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AC-GO空气阴极对微生物燃料电池产电性能的影响
引用本文:杨娜, 薛丽仙, 任月萍, 李秀芬, 王新华. AC-GO空气阴极对微生物燃料电池产电性能的影响[J]. 环境工程学报, 2017, 11(1): 620-625. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201509130
作者姓名:杨娜  薛丽仙  任月萍  李秀芬  王新华
作者单位:1.江南大学环境与土木工程学院, 江苏省厌氧生物技术重点实验室, 江苏省水处理技术与材料协同创新中心, 无锡, 214122
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(21206058) 国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项子课题(2015ZX07306001-5)
摘    要:考察了氧化石墨烯(GO)修饰活性炭(AC)空气阴极(AC-GO阴极)对微生物燃料电池(MFC)产电性能以及有机物去除率的影响。实验结果表明,向AC阴极中掺杂一定量的GO可以降低阴极的内阻,提高阴极电化学反应速率。其中,GO掺杂量为0.5 mg·cm-2的AC-GO0.05阴极性能最好,该AC-GO0.05阴极MFC体系的最大功率密度(Pmax)为767 mW·m-2,是空白AC阴极体系Pmax(459 mW·m-2)的1.7倍,化学需氧量(COD)去除率和库伦效率(CE)均明显高于空白AC阴极体系。

关 键 词:活性炭空气阴极   氧化石墨烯(GO)   微生物燃料电池(MFC)   产电性能
收稿时间:2015-10-27

Effect of activated carbon-graphene oxide cathode on performance of microbial fuel cell
YANG Na, XUE Lixian, REN Yueping, LI Xiufen, WANG Xinhua. Effect of activated carbon-graphene oxide cathode on performance of microbial fuel cell[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2017, 11(1): 620-625. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201509130
Authors:YANG Na  XUE Lixian  REN Yueping  LI Xiufen  WANG Xinhua
Affiliation:1.Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Anaerobic Biotechnology, Jiangsu Cooperative Innovation Center of Technology and Material of Water Treatment, School of Environment and Civil Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
Abstract:The effect of a graphene oxide (GO)-modified activated carbon (AC) cathode (AC-GO) on the performance and organics removal efficiency of a microbial fuel cell (MFC) was investigated. Based on the results, doping moderate amounts of GO into an AC air-cathode reduced the internal resistance of the cathode and accelerated the cathodic reaction rate. The AC-GO0.05 cathode outperformed the other AC-GO cathodes and the blank AC cathode. The maximum output power density (Pmax) of the MFC with the AC-GO0.05 cathode was 767 mW·m-2, which is 1.7 times higher than that of the MFC with the blank AC cathode. Meanwhile, both the COD removal efficiency and the coulomb efficiency (CE) of the MFC with the AC-GO0.05 cathode were higher than those of the MFC with the blank AC cathode.
Keywords:activated carbon air cathode  graphene oxide (GO)  microbial fuel cell (MFC)  electricity generation performance
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