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亚硝化/反硝化除磷同步发生的控制策略
引用本文:徐诗燕, 方茜, 易丹, 李典. 亚硝化/反硝化除磷同步发生的控制策略[J]. 环境工程学报, 2017, 11(3): 1487-1493. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201604217
作者姓名:徐诗燕  方茜  易丹  李典
作者单位:1.广州大学土木工程学院市政工程系, 广州 510000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(21207023) 广州市科技计划项目(201510010111)
摘    要:针对碳源偏低城市污水,采用厌氧/限氧的序批式活性污泥反应器(A/LOSBR),在连续(CA)和间歇曝气(IA)模式下,研究了亚硝化/反硝化除磷同步发生所需的最适控制策略。实验结果表明,在CA模式下,恒定30 L·h-1的气量,进行同步亚硝化/反硝化除磷的TN和PO43--P去除率分别为88.5%和95.9%;在IA模式下,恒定30 L·h-1的气量,且曝气百分数(AF)和曝气频率(fIA)值为0.5和24时,曝气量比CA模式节省了23%,该工艺的TN和PO43--P去除率分别为91.1%和92.9%。由此可知,同一气量下,IA模式比CA模式的更经济节能,且IA模式在低AF和高fIA工况下进行的同步亚硝化/反硝化除磷过程更稳定持续。

关 键 词:同步亚硝化/反硝化除磷   低碳城市污水   CA模式   IA模式   厌氧/限氧的序批式活性污泥反应器(A/LOSBR)
收稿时间:2016-07-08

Control strategy of simultaneous nitrosification and denitrifying phosphorus removal
XU Shiyan, FANG Qian, YI Dan, LI Dian. Control strategy of simultaneous nitrosification and denitrifying phosphorus removal[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2017, 11(3): 1487-1493. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201604217
Authors:XU Shiyan  FANG Qian  YI Dan  LI Dian
Affiliation:1.Department of Municipal Engineering, College of Civil Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510000, China
Abstract:Aiming to treat low-carbon municipal wastewater, we studied the optimal control strategy of nitrosification and denitrifying phosphorus removal under the continuous aeration (CA) and intermittent aeration (IA) modes, using an anaerobic/oxygen limited sequencing batch reactor (A/LOSBR).The results showed that the removal rates of PO43--P and TN were 88.5% and 95.9%, respectively, at 30 L·h-1 in the CA mode.When the aeration fraction (AF) was 0.5 and the aeration frequency (fIA) was 24, 30 L·h-1 of fixed air flux under the IA mode, the aeration savings were 23% more than when the same air flux was used in the CA mode.The removal rate of TN was 91.1% and that of PO43--P was 92.9% under the IA mode.The results showed that the IA mode was more economical and energy saving than the CA mode at the same air flux, low AF, and high fIA.The IA mode was more stable throughout the processes of nitrosification and denitrifying phosphorus removal.
Keywords:nitrosification and denitrifying phosphorus removal  low-carbon municipal wastewater  CA mode  IA mode  anaerobic  oxygen limited sequencing batch reactor(A  LOSBR)
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