装备安全管理框架和量化评价方法研究

目的实现安全管理的量化评估。方法对安全管理内容进行分析,提出安全项目、管理要求、事故内容和对策措施的确定准则,并以此为基础描述管理框架构建流程。利用专家打分法,对安全项目的权重进行了确定,并以管理要求执行情况为依据,提出量化评分方法,实现安全管理水平的定量评价。结果以某装备为例,通过专家打分法计算,得到了科学结果,说明了安全管理框架和量化评价的适用性。结论利用专家判别打分模型,可以对安全管理框架中的安全项目权重和管理要求完成情况进行定量评价,综合给出安全管理工作的评分,从而实现安全管理的量化评估。

The Research on Safety Management Framework and Quantitative Evaluation Method of Equipment

Objective To have quantitative evaluation on safety management. Methods Contents of safety management were analyzed. Principles for determination of safety items, management requirement, accidents and countermeasures were proposed. And procedures for building of management frame were described on this basis. The expert scoring method was used to calculate the weight of safety item. Based on execution of management requirement, the quantitative evaluation method was proposed to have quantitative evaluation on the safety management level. Results With certain equipment as example, the scientific result was obtained through the expert scoring method. It illustrated the applicability of the safety management frame and the quantitative evaluation. Conclusion The expert scoring method could be used to quantitatively evaluate weight of safety items and completion of management requirement on the safety management frame to obtain the comprehensive score of safety managing and to have quantitative evaluation on safety management.