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上海市大气细菌污染研究
引用本文:宋凌浩,宋伟民.上海市大气细菌污染研究[J].上海环境科学,1999,18(6):258-260.
作者姓名:宋凌浩  宋伟民
作者单位:上海医科大学,上海医科大学,上海医科大学 上海 200032,上海 200032,上海 200032
摘    要:采用平皿沉降法对上海市6个采用点的大气细菌,进行了为期一年的监测,并进行了菌株鉴定和影响因素的研究分析,结果表明,上海市全年大气细菌数量变化曲线呈双峰型;空气中优势菌群为:微球菌属,葡萄球菌属,奈瑟氏菌属,干燥棒状杆菌属和芽孢杆菌属等。

关 键 词:微生物污染  大气环境  细菌总数  优势菌群  上海

Study on Airborne Bacteria Pollution in Shanghai
Song Linghao Song Weiming Shi Wei.Study on Airborne Bacteria Pollution in Shanghai[J].Shanghai Environmental Science,1999,18(6):258-260.
Authors:Song Linghao Song Weiming Shi Wei
Abstract:Airborne bacteria have been monitored at six functional quartes in Shanghai for one year, and their related factors were studied. The result showed that the two peaks could be seen from the distribution of airborne bacterial concentration in the air during the whole year survey. The first five ranks of dominant airborne bacteria were Micrococcus, Staphylococcus, Neisseria, Corynebacterium Xerosis and Bacillus. High concentration of airborne bacteria and pathogenic bacteria was observed in such functional quarters at waste disposal field, transportation center and business center. The data showed severe airborne bacteria pollution at these functional quarters, and total colonies were 10648, 8295 and 7594 respectively.
Keywords:Microorganism pollution Atmospheric environment Total colonies Dominant bacteria Pathogenic colonies Shanghai
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