环境规划与城市总体规划比较分析

环境规划与城市总体规划是相互联系和渗透,同时又各有侧重,具有相对独立性的两种规划.城市总体规划的研究对象是一定时期的某城市,而环境规划则是针对“社会-经济-环境“这一大的复合生态系统;城市总体规划具有城市建设发展纲领的性质,而环境规划则更侧重于污染防治和生态保护与建设;从与可持续发展的关系来说,环境规划更侧重环境保护的重要意义,而城市总体规划则是城市建设发展的蓝图,对城市经济、社会和人口、资源、环境等都具有指导和控制作用,涉及面更广.另外,两种规划的编制、审批和管理单位也不同.

Comparative Analysising Environmental Program and Urban Overall Program

Environmental program and urban overall program is interconnected.But they have different emphases.They are relatively independent.Urban overall program's subject investigated is the city of specific times.Environmental program's subject investigated is "society-economy-environment".Urban overall program is municipal construction's creed.Environmental program emphasize particularly on contamination control and ecology protection and construction.Analysing relation between content and sustainable development,environmental program emphasize on environment protection.But urban overall program is blueprint of city construction.It can guide and control economy and societyand population and resource and economy.It ranged over more subjects.In addition,the formulating and approving and manageing department of two program is different.