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改性阴极生物电芬顿系统降解罗丹明B
引用本文:杜茂华,李皓芯,任婧,赵焕,张籍月,宋有涛.改性阴极生物电芬顿系统降解罗丹明B[J].中国环境科学,2021,41(4):1681-1688.
作者姓名:杜茂华  李皓芯  任婧  赵焕  张籍月  宋有涛
作者单位:辽宁大学环境学院, 辽宁 沈阳 110036
基金项目:辽宁省教育厅科学研究经费项目(LQN201909)
摘    要:分别采用十八烷基三甲基氯化铵(OATC)和磷酸改性电极并负载铁涂覆在碳布表面,制得Fe/OC-OATC电极和Fe/PC电极用于构建生物电芬顿系统,提高电芬顿技术中H2O2的原位生产能力,达到高效降解印染废水的目的.通过极化曲线、功率密度曲线以及循环伏安曲线对2种复合电极的电化学性质进行分析,结果表明,Fe/OC-OATC的电流密度、最大功率密度以及氧还原能力等均优于Fe/PC,最大功率密度为4.89W/m3,相应的电流密度可达22.9A/m3.然后探究了2种复合电极构建的生物电芬顿系统对罗丹明B的降解效果,结果显示,Fe/OC-OATC体系﹥ Fe/PC体系,Fe/OC-OATC体系对罗丹明B的去除率最高达96.4%.最后根据动力学分析和反应机理的研究,分析了2种系统对罗丹明B的降解机理.

关 键 词:生物电芬顿  十八烷基三甲基氯化铵(OATC)  改性阴极  罗丹明B  
收稿时间:2020-09-01

Electricity production and Rhodation B degradation in bioelectric fenton system with modified cathode
DU Mao-hua,LI Hao-xin,RENG jing,ZHAO huan,ZHANG Ji-yue,SONG You-tao.Electricity production and Rhodation B degradation in bioelectric fenton system with modified cathode[J].China Environmental Science,2021,41(4):1681-1688.
Authors:DU Mao-hua  LI Hao-xin  RENG jing  ZHAO huan  ZHANG Ji-yue  SONG You-tao
Institution:Department of Environment, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, China
Abstract:The composite electrodes were proved to be able to improve the in-situ production capacity of H2O2 in the electro-Fenton system, enhancing the efficiency of degrading dye wastewater. In this paper, the performance impacts of two composite electrodes, Fe/OC-OATC and Fe/PC, on the electro-Fenton system were investigated. We first pre-processed the electrodes with octanecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride(OATC) and phosphoric acid, then the iron was loaded on the carbon cloth to fabricate the Fe/OC-OATC electrode and Fe/PC electrode. The electrochemical properties of the two composite electrodes were analyzed through polarization curves, power density curves and cyclic voltammetry curves. The results indicated that the Fe/OC-OATC electrode had better performance in the current density, maximum power density and oxygen reduction ability tests than the Fe/PC electrode. The maximum power density of Fe/OC-OATC was 4.89W/m3, and its corresponding current density could reach 22.9A/m3. Subsequently, the effects of the bioelectric Fenton systems with Fe/OC-OATC and Fe/PC electrode were also explored in the procedure of Rhodamine B degradation. The results revealed that the Fe/OC-OATC system had a higher Rhodamine B removal rate of 96.4% than the Fe/PC system. Finally, the degradation mechanism of Rhodamine B in the two systems were investigated with the kinetic analysis and reaction mechanism analysis.
Keywords:bioelectric fenton  octadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride (OATC)  modification cathode  Rhodamine B  
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