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生物质能源及发电技术研究
引用本文:王浩,韩秋喜,贺悦科,张建民. 生物质能源及发电技术研究[J]. 环境工程, 2012, 0(Z2): 461-464,469
作者姓名:王浩  韩秋喜  贺悦科  张建民
作者单位:华北电力科学研究院(西安)有限公司
摘    要:随着能源消耗和环境污染之间矛盾的加剧,使得人类需要寻找一些相对比较清洁的可再生能源。生物质能源由于其数量巨大,环境污染小,并具有可再生性,成为目前比较好的选择之一。生物质能发电是生物质能利用的主要方式之一。介绍了生物质能的特点及利用转化方式,重点讲述了直接燃烧发电技术、气化发电技术以及生物质燃料电池技术,最后根据我国国情指出了生物质能利用的主要问题及几点建议。对我国生物质能发电的发展提供了技术参考和技术支持。

关 键 词:可再生能源  生物质能源  发电技术  焚烧发电  气化发电  燃料电池

BIOMASS ENERGY AND ITS POWER GENERATION TECHNOLOGY
Wang Hao Han Qiuxi He Yueke Zhang Jianmin. BIOMASS ENERGY AND ITS POWER GENERATION TECHNOLOGY[J]. Environmental Engineering, 2012, 0(Z2): 461-464,469
Authors:Wang Hao Han Qiuxi He Yueke Zhang Jianmin
Affiliation:Wang Hao Han Qiuxi He Yueke Zhang Jianmin(School of Energy and Power Engineering,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710049,China)
Abstract:As the conflict between energy consumption and environmental pollution intensifies,the human need to find some relatively clean renewable energy.With large amout,low pollution and renewable characteristic,biomass energy has become one of the main available choices.Biomass power generation is one of effective methods to utilize biomass energy.This article introduces the characteristics and use of biomass energy conversion methods,with emphasis on the direct combustion power generation technologies,biomass gasfication technology for power generation and fucel cell technology.At last,according to national conditions of China it is pointed out the main problems of biomass energy utilization,and some suggestions.The development of biomass power generation in China has provided technical information and techical support.
Keywords:renewable energy  biomass energy: power generation technology  burning power generation  gasification power generation  fuel cells
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