首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

地形环境因素对塔河林业局人为森林火灾发生的影响
引用本文:苏漳文,宋禹辉,郭福涛,杨婷婷,王文辉,刘爱琴.地形环境因素对塔河林业局人为森林火灾发生的影响[J].火灾科学,2015,24(1):16-25.
作者姓名:苏漳文  宋禹辉  郭福涛  杨婷婷  王文辉  刘爱琴
作者单位:福建农林大学,福州,350002
基金项目:福建农林大学重点大学建设基金(6112C035);国家自然科学基金(31400552)
摘    要:应用1974年—2009年间人为火的空间地理坐标,结合研究地的基础地理信息及矢量化林相图,应用ArcGIS10.0中的空间分析工具和SPSS19.0的逻辑斯蒂回归模型深入分析地形环境因素对人为火发生的影响。研究结果表明"到铁路距离"对人为火的影响显著,其次,在1∶1和1∶3选取随机点条件下人为火发生分别与"优势树种"和"林型"显著相关。本文研究显示在运用"随机点"方法进行相关性分析时,随机点选取数量对模型拟合结果有一定影响。

关 键 词:北方针叶林  塔河地区  人为火  地形环境  逻辑斯蒂回归
收稿时间:2014/12/18 0:00:00
修稿时间:2015/1/13 0:00:00

Influence of geographical and environmental factors on human-caused fires in Tahe area
SU Zhangwen,SONG Yuhui,GUO Futao,YANG Tingting,WANG Wenhui and LIU Aiqin.Influence of geographical and environmental factors on human-caused fires in Tahe area[J].Fire Safety Science,2015,24(1):16-25.
Authors:SU Zhangwen  SONG Yuhui  GUO Futao  YANG Tingting  WANG Wenhui and LIU Aiqin
Institution:Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China;Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China;Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China;Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China;Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China;Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China
Abstract:In this paper, we used the spatial analysis tools in ArcGIS10.0 and Logistic regression model imbedded in SPSS 19.0 to identify the impact of human-activity and geographical factors on forest fires, based on the coordinates of human-caused fires during 1974-2009 and the basic geographical map. The results showed that "the distance to railway" has a significant impact on the human-caused fires. Moreover, "the dominant tree" and "the forest type" are significantly correlated with human-caused fires under 1:1 and 1:3 conditions, respectively. It was also found that the rate of random sample selection affects the parameter estimation of the model.
Keywords:Boreal forest  Tahe area  Human-caused fire  geographical factors  Logistic regression
本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录!
点击此处可从《火灾科学》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《火灾科学》下载免费的PDF全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号