| 城市绿地结构与鸟类栖息生境的营造 |
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| 引用本文： | 吴贤斌,李洪远,黄春燕,常华,冯海云.城市绿地结构与鸟类栖息生境的营造[J].环境科学与管理,2008,33(6):150-153. |
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| 作者姓名： | 吴贤斌 李洪远 黄春燕 常华 冯海云 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 南开大学,环境科学与工程学院,天津,300071
2. 潍坊市园林管理局,山东,潍坊,261041 |
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| 摘 要： | 城市化对城市鸟类多样性产生了诸多不利影响。城市绿地结构是鸟类栖息生境选择的重要因素之一。在分析公园面积、连通性、岛屿化等影响城市鸟类多样性的城市绿地结构特征基础上,提出通过优化绿地结构营造鸟类栖息生境的原则,探讨了保护城市自然保留地、建设环城绿化带、构建河岸带与道路绿色廊道、复层植物群落配置、特殊空间绿化等途径作为鸟类生境营造的方法。
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| 关 键 词： | 城市绿地 结构 生境 鸟类 |
Structure of Urban Green Space and Creation of Habitat for Birds |
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| Wu Xianbin,Li Hongyuan,Huang Chunyan,Chang Hua,Feng Haiyun.Structure of Urban Green Space and Creation of Habitat for Birds[J].Environmental Science and Management,2008,33(6):150-153. |
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| Authors: | Wu Xianbin Li Hongyuan Huang Chunyan Chang Hua Feng Haiyun |
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| Institution: | Wu Xianbin , Li Hongyuan , Huang Chunyan, Chang Hua , Feng Haiyun ( 1. College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China ; 2. Weifang Park Administration Bureau, Weifang 261041, China) |
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| Abstract: | Urbanization has negative impacts on biodiversity of urban birds. The structure of urban green space is one important determinant for birds to choose habitat. Basing on analyzing some eharacteristies of the structure of urban green space influencing biodiversity of birds, such as park area, connectivity, Insularization, this paper gives 5 principles of creating habitat for urban birds by planning and designing of the structure of urban green space, and discusses specific methods of protecting urban natural reserved area, establishing green belt, building green corridor along roads and bank of rivers, urban greening at special sites, building multi - level plant community. |
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| Keywords: | urban green space structure habitat birds |
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