环境监测市场化的思考

改革环境监测机制,将其推向社会,实行市场化运作.主要措施是:通过立法建立环境监测机构认证制度,打破行业部门的垄断;取消财政包养环境监测所需经费,实行政府、单位或个人有偿购买具有资质的监测机构提供的数据;制定政策,实行监测有偿服务、环境监测机构企业化经营;对"三同时"环评项目、污染治理验收项目、事故或纠纷监测等,实行委托方市场招标方式,建立有资质监测机构的市场平等竞争.

Reflcetions on Environmental Monitoring Marketization

This paper discusses the reforming of environmental monitoring system based on specific conditions and existing problems in the system, brings forward some measures to make the system marketization, measures are as follows: establishing an approving institution of environmental monitoring units, breaking the professional monoplies among these departments, cutting off the funds of environmental monitoring units obtained from the government and implementing paid service of environmental momitoring, making the monitoring units business operation, establishing an epual competitive market of monitoring works for the untis with the monitoring qualification, so that these units can get work through submiting a tender at the market.