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乌粱素海不同粒径沉积物吸附磷实验研究
引用本文:高敏,张生,罗强,崔永波.乌粱素海不同粒径沉积物吸附磷实验研究[J].环境工程,2011,29(6):107-109,93.
作者姓名:高敏  张生  罗强  崔永波
作者单位:1. 内蒙古农业大学水利与土木建筑工程学院,呼和浩特,010018
2. 内蒙古水利水电勘测设计院,呼和浩特,010020
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(50969005); 内蒙古自然科学基金重点项目(200711020604); 内蒙古自治区水利厅重点支持项目(20080105); 内蒙古自治区“十一五”科技攻关项目
摘    要:通过研究乌粱素海不同粒径沉积物对磷的吸附动力学曲线和吸附等温曲线,模拟了乌粱素海不同粒级沉积物对磷的吸附过程。研究显示:沉积物对磷的吸附动力学过程包括快吸附和慢吸附,0~45 min内各粒级吸附速率均较高,且不同粒级沉积物对磷吸附的粒度效应明显。二级动力学方程是描述乌粱素海沉积物磷吸附动力学的最优方程,Langmuir...

关 键 词:沉积物  吸附  粒径  乌梁素海

STUDY ON THE PHOSPHATE SORPTION OF THE DIFFERENT PARTICLE SIZE FRACTIONS IN THE SEDIMENTS FROM WULIANGSUHAI LAKE
Gao Min Zhang Sheng Luo Qiang Cui Yongbo.STUDY ON THE PHOSPHATE SORPTION OF THE DIFFERENT PARTICLE SIZE FRACTIONS IN THE SEDIMENTS FROM WULIANGSUHAI LAKE[J].Environmental Engineering,2011,29(6):107-109,93.
Authors:Gao Min Zhang Sheng Luo Qiang Cui Yongbo
Institution:Gao Min1 Zhang Sheng1 Luo Qiang1 Cui Yongbo2(1.Faculty of Water Resources and Civil Engineering,Inner Mongolia Agriculture University,Hohhot 010018,China,2.Inner Mongolia Survey and Design Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydropower,Hohhot 010020,China)
Abstract:Through studying the different particle sizes of Wuliangsuhai Lake sediment phosphorus adsorption kinetic curve and adsorption isotherm curve,it is simulated the phosphorus sorption process of sediments with different grain level from Wuliangsuhai Lake of the sediment.Research shows that the phosphorus adsorption kinetic process including fast adsorption and slow adsorption,within 0~45 min each grain grade absorption rate of each grain grade is higher,and the phosphorus adsorption effect of the sediment with different grain grade is obvious.Secondary dynamic equation is the optimal one to describe Wuliangsuhai Lake sediment phosphorus adsorption kinetics,the optimal Langmuir and Freundlich models can better fit phosphorus sorption isotherm of sediments with different grain level from Wuliangsuhai Lake.The order of adsorption,absorption rate and adsorption efficiency from large to small is as below: <63,63~125,125~250,>250 μm.
Keywords:sediment  sorption  particle size  Wuliangsuhai Lake  
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