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准好氧填埋场作业台阶温室气体CO_2的释放通量研究
引用本文:杨雪,岳波,黄泽春,尹胤,舒新前,杨艳.准好氧填埋场作业台阶温室气体CO_2的释放通量研究[J].环境工程,2011(Z1).
作者姓名:杨雪  岳波  黄泽春  尹胤  舒新前  杨艳
作者单位:中国矿业大学(北京)化学与环境工程学院;中国环境科学研究院固体废物污染控制技术研究所;
基金项目:中国环境科学研究院中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务专项(2007KYYW24); 自然科学基金(50908220)资助
摘    要:采用静态箱-气相色谱法测定了河北省某准好氧填埋场作业台阶表面的温室气体CO2释放通量,分析了填埋时期和导气管距离对CO2释放通量的影响。结果表明:导气管附近区域表面的CO2释放量较大,且不同区域的CO2释放通量存在明显差异(最大值和最小值分别278.6和12.5 g/(m2.d);同一区域上午、中午和下午的CO2释放通量差异相对较小,但中午和下午高于上午。同时,填埋4、8、12和16个月区域的CO2平均释放通量分别为56.9,70.0,110.2和47.0 g/(m2.d),即CO2的释放通量随着填埋龄的增加呈现先增加后逐渐降低的趋势,并在填埋12个月达到CO2释放通量的最大值。此外,各填埋区作业台阶表面CO2释放通量随着距离导气管距离的增加呈指数函数递减的趋势。

关 键 词:准好氧填埋  静态箱/气相色谱法  CO2通量  填埋时间  导气管距离

RESEARCH ON GREENHOUSE GAS CO_2 EMISSION FLUXES FROM ACTIVE TERRACE OF MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE SEMI-AEROBIC LANDFILLS
Yang Xue, Yue Bo Huang Zechun Yin Yin Shu Xinqian Yang Yan.RESEARCH ON GREENHOUSE GAS CO_2 EMISSION FLUXES FROM ACTIVE TERRACE OF MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE SEMI-AEROBIC LANDFILLS[J].Environmental Engineering,2011(Z1).
Authors:Yang Xue  Yue Bo Huang Zechun Yin Yin Shu Xinqian Yang Yan
Institution:Yang Xue1,2 Yue Bo2 Huang Zechun2 Yin Yin2 Shu Xinqian1 Yang Yan1(1.School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering,China University of Mining and Technology,Beijing 100083,China,2.Research Institute of Solid Waste Management,Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences,Beijing 100012,China)
Abstract:Carbon dioxide emission fluxes from active terrace of municipal solid waste semi-anaerobic landfills were determined by the static chamber-gas chromatographic method,and then the impacts of landfill ages and distances from air pipe on carbon dioxide emission fluxes were analyzed.As the results shown,the carbon dioxide emission fluxes near the air pipe area were higher than the other areas,and the significant differences were found between carbon dioxide emission fluxes in different area(the maximum and the ...
Keywords:semi-aerobic landfills  static chamber-gas chromatographic method  carbon dioxide flux  landfilling age  air pipe distance  
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