中国的人口,资源,环境问题及若干战略选择

中国具有十分特殊的基本国情,如何根据中国的国情以及特定的历史与现实条件,选择适宜的组织机制,实施正确的长期发展战略,加速中国的现代化进程,这是一个十分紧迫而又令人关注的重大课题。本文主要从人口、资源、环境等方面分析中国现代化所面临的困境,以及应采取的战略选择。

PROBLEMS OF POPULATION, RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT IN CHINA AND SEVERAL STRATEGIC CHOICES

For the characteristics of china, it is an important and urgent problem to choose a suitable organization mechanism, carry out the correct long-term strategy of development, and accelerate the modernization of China, in the light of the national conditions and special historical and present conditions of China. From the aspects of population, resources and environment, this paper analyses the problems that the modenization of China is facing and proposes the strategic choices that should be adopted.