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基于超压值地铁上覆管道爆炸对隧道及人员安全影响研究*
引用本文:石杰红,史聪灵,刘晶晶.基于超压值地铁上覆管道爆炸对隧道及人员安全影响研究*[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2021,17(4):111-115.
作者姓名:石杰红  史聪灵  刘晶晶
作者单位:(1.中国安全生产科学研究院,北京 100012; 2.地铁火灾与客流疏运安全北京市重点实验室,北京 100012)
基金项目:* 基金项目: 国家“万人计划”项目(WRJH201801)
摘    要:为分析地铁上覆管道爆炸对乘客安全影响,采用基于超压冲击波阀值数值模拟,通过将泄漏气体能量等效为TNT当量,分析不同泄漏模式爆炸冲击波对地铁隧道及人员安全影响。结果表明:爆炸产生的超压冲击波对隧道及人员影响小于限值,不会造成人员伤亡,研究结果可为地下工程下穿油气管线安全影响分析提供理论支撑。

关 键 词:管道  泄漏爆炸  超压冲击波  数值模拟  隧道内人员

Research and application on influence of subway overlying pipeline explosion on tunnel safety based on overpressure value
SHI Jiehong,SHI Congling,LIU Jingjing.Research and application on influence of subway overlying pipeline explosion on tunnel safety based on overpressure value[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2021,17(4):111-115.
Authors:SHI Jiehong  SHI Congling  LIU Jingjing
Institution:(1.China Academy of Safety Science and Technology,Beijing 100012,China;2.Beijing Key Laboratory of Metro Fire and Passenger Transportation Safety,Beijing 100012,China)
Abstract:In order to analyze the influence of subway overlying pipeline explosion on the safety of subway tunnel,a numerical simulation method based on the threshold value of overpressure shock wave was proposed.By equating the energy of leakage gas to the equivalent of TNT,the influence of the leakage and explosion of high pressure gas pipeline on the safety of subway tunnel and personnel in tunnel was analyzed.The results showed that the influence of overpressure shock wave generated by the explosion on the personnel in tunnel was lower than the limit value,and it would not cause the casualties.This method and conclusion can be applied in the safety influence analysis of underground engineering undercrossing the oil and gas pipelines.
Keywords:pipeline  leakage and explosion  overpressure shock wave  numerical simulation  personnel in tunnel
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