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硒汞相互作用及机理研究进展
引用本文:张华,冯新斌,王祖光,Thorjφrn Larssen. 硒汞相互作用及机理研究进展[J]. 地球与环境, 2013, 0(6): 697-709
作者姓名:张华  冯新斌  王祖光  Thorjφrn Larssen
作者单位:1. 中国科学院地球化学研究所环境地球化学国家重点实验室, 贵阳 550002;2. 挪威水环境研究院(NIVA), Oslo 0349, Norway;3. 环境保护部环境保护对外合作中心, 北京 100035
基金项目:中科院青促会基金,国家自然科学基金(41203092)。
摘    要:硒汞相互作用研究在过去近半个世纪以来一直都是汞(硒)环境化学和毒理学及相关学科研究的重要领域之一,尤其在近10年内,对该领域的研究和认识取得了重要突破, 国际上几乎每年都会出现与之相关的综述或评论。相比之下,国内期刊报道与之相关的综述文献并不多见。本文对这一领域的研究进展进行了尽可能详尽的系统介绍,并就重要问题阐述了相关观点并提出建议。内容上涵盖了"自然条件环境下硒汞相互作用及机理(包括水生生态系统和陆地生态系统)"、"哺乳动物(及人体)的硒汞相互作用及机理",以及"汞污染风险的新评估模式及相关建议"等三大部分。希望能对国内感兴趣的相关科研人员和环境管理工作者了解该领域的发展和动态起到一定的帮助。

关 键 词:    相互作用  机理  研究进展  综述
收稿时间:2013-03-19
修稿时间:2013-04-25

Advances in Research on the Mechanisms of Selenium-Mercury Interactions
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Environmental Geochemistry, Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guiyang 550002, China;2. Norwegian Institute for Water Research(NIVA), Gaustadalleen 21, 0349 Oslo, Norway;3. Foreign Economic Cooperation Office, Ministry of Environmental Protection of China, Beijing 100035, China
Abstract:Selenium-mercury interaction is one of the active research fields in environmental chemistry and toxicology of mercury and selenium, and related disciplines during the past half century. Especially in the past decade, many important breakthroughs have been made in this field, which can be reflected by the related synthesis and review articles published almost every year. In contrast, associated domestic literature is rare. This paper puts its focus on a systematical and comprehensive introduction of advances in research of this field as much detailed as possible, and elaborates a view on important issues and gives related recommendations. The contents cover three parts:"Interactions and mechanisms of selenium-mercury under natural environmental conditions (including aquatic ecosystems and terrestrial ecosystems)", "Interactions and mechanisms of selenium-mercury related to mammals (and human body)", and "A new model of mercury risk assessment and associated recommendations", which may be useful for domestic scientific researchers and environmental management workers who are interested in this field.
Keywords:mercury  selenium  interaction mechanism   advance in research   review
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