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洪涝灾害后城镇景观长距离输水系统水文风险评估
引用本文:吴汉美,段国凡,李春娥. 洪涝灾害后城镇景观长距离输水系统水文风险评估[J]. 灾害学, 2021, 0(2): 43-46,78
作者姓名:吴汉美  段国凡  李春娥
作者单位:重庆大学城市科技学院
基金项目:重庆市基金项目课题“大数据背景下基于生态弹性理论和神经网络的新型化城镇景观水系统节能环保研究”(KJQN201902505);国家自然科学青年基金项目(51905824)。
摘    要:对输水系统运作过程存在风险采取准确评估,可有效维护洪涝灾害后城镇景观设施完整性.该文提出一种基于MS-AR模型的长距离输水系统水文风险评估方法,首先分析输水节点结构重要性与网络结构抗毁性的耦联关系,推算平均节点结构重要度,明确节点对系统损坏贡献水平,利用节点结构重要度离散性质表示输水系统网络结构抗毁性,获取长距离输水系...

关 键 词:洪涝灾害  长距离输水系统  风险评估  抗毁性  MS-AR模型

Hydrological Risk Assessment of Urban Landscape Long Distance Water Delivery System after Flood Disaster
WU Hanmei,DUAN Guofan,LI Chune. Hydrological Risk Assessment of Urban Landscape Long Distance Water Delivery System after Flood Disaster[J]. Journal of Catastrophology, 2021, 0(2): 43-46,78
Authors:WU Hanmei  DUAN Guofan  LI Chune
Affiliation:(City College of Science and Technology,Chongqing University,Chongqing 402167,China)
Abstract:It can effectively maintain the integrity of urban landscape facilities after flood disaster by accurately assessing the risk in the operation process of long-distance water delivery system. we present a hydrological risk assessment method based on ms-ar model. Firstly, the coupling relationship between the structural importance of water delivery nodes and the invulnerability of network structure is analyzed, the average structural importance of nodes is calculated, the contribution level of nodes to the system damage is determined, and the invulnerability of network structure of water delivery system is expressed by using the discrete property of node structural importance, and the structural reliability coefficient of long-distance water delivery system is obtained;secondly, the structure of long-distance water delivery system is constructed by using Ditlevsen boundary Finally, ms-ar model is used to iterate the parameters to achieve the maximum likelihood estimation, and obtain the quality simulation sequence of long-distance water delivery system to complete the risk assessment process. The simulation results show that this method can get accurate hydrological risk assessment results of long-distance water delivery system, and provide effective help for urban landscape flood restoration.
Keywords:flood disaster  long distance water conveyance system  risk assessment  damage resistance  MSAR model
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