Evaluating the ability of habitat suitability models to predict species presences |
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Authors: | Alexandre H Hirzel Gwenaëlle Le Lay Véronique Helfer Christophe Randin Antoine Guisan |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Ecology and Evolution, University of Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland;2. Division of Conservation Biology, Institute of Zoology, University of Bern, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland |
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Abstract: | Models predicting species spatial distribution are increasingly applied to wildlife management issues, emphasising the need for reliable methods to evaluate the accuracy of their predictions. As many available datasets (e.g. museums, herbariums, atlas) do not provide reliable information about species absences, several presence-only based analyses have been developed. However, methods to evaluate the accuracy of their predictions are few and have never been validated. The aim of this paper is to compare existing and new presence-only evaluators to usual presence/absence measures. |
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Keywords: | Niche-based modelling Model evaluation Cross-validation Generalised linear models (GLM) Alpine plants Swiss Alps |
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