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A roadmap for carbon capture and storage in the UK
Authors:Clair Gough  Sarah Mander  Stuart Haszeldine
Institution:1. Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research, Pariser Building, University of Manchester, PO Box 88, Manchester, M60 1QD, UK;2. School of GeoSciences, Edinburgh University, EH9 3JW, Scotland, UK;1. South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China;2. Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China;3. Energy Research Institute of Chinese National Development Committee, 100038;4. Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanices, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China;5. LinksChina Investment Advisory Ltd, Shenzhen 518067, China;6. Jon Gibbons, Edinburgh University, Edinburgh EH9 3JL, UK;7. University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4SB, UK;1. Sussex Energy Group, SPRU, University of Sussex, Brighton, BN1 9SL, UK;2. University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH9 3LA, UK;3. ICEPT, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, UK;4. Low Carbon Research Institute, University of Cardiff, Cardiff, CF10 3NB UK;1. Centre for Environmental Policy, Imperial College London, South Kensington, London SW7 1NA, UK;2. Centre for Process Systems Engineering, Imperial College London, South Kensington, London SW7 2AZ, UK;3. Imperial College Business School, Imperial College London, South Kensington, London SW7 2AZ, UK;1. Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 4PL;2. University of Technology Sydney, Institute for Sustainable Futures, Broadway, Ultimo, 2007 Australia;1. Complex Systems Research Group, Project Management Program, Faculty of Engineering and IT, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia;2. School of Chemical and Biomulecular Engineering, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
Abstract:Carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology has been endorsed by the IPCC and the UK government as a key mitigation option but remains on the cusp of wide-scale commercial deployment. Here we present a technology roadmap for CCS, depicted in terms of external factors and short- and long-term pathways for its development, moving from a demonstration to commercialisation era. The roadmap was been developed through a two-phase process of stakeholder engagement; the second phase of this, a high level stakeholder workshop, is documented here. This approach has provided a unique overview of the current status, potential and barriers to CCS deployment in the UK. In addition to the roadmap graphics and more detailed review, five consensus conclusions emerging from the workshop are presented. These describe the need for a monetary CO2 value and the financing of carbon capture and storage schemes; the lack of technical barriers to the deployment of demonstration scale CCS plant; the role of demonstration projects in developing a robust regulatory framework; key storage issues; the need for a long-term vision in furthering both the technical and non-technical development of CCS.
Keywords:
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