| HAZOP分析技术改进研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 张斌,赵东风,周乐平,付建民.HAZOP分析技术改进研究[J].中国安全科学学报,2007,17(10):160-164. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张斌 赵东风 周乐平 付建民 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国石油大学(华东)机电工程学院,东营,257061
2. 中国石油大学(华东)化学化工学院,东营,257061 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国石油天然气股份公司安保基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过HAZOP分析技术研究,提出针对性的3方面改进措施:开发HAZOP偏差专家库,并在开发的辅助分析软件中进行自动关联提示,弥补分析成员经验不足;基于专业化的计划安排与分工控制分析过程,提高分析工作效率;简化分析范围,并借助偏差库的帮助简化重复工作。对开展HAZOP分析的时间给出了具体建议。最后,以改进的技术方案为基础,针对某装置HAZOP分析过程为例,与改进前HAZOP分析过程进行了对比。
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| 关 键 词： | 危险与可操作性研究(HAZOP) 在役装置 局限 偏差数据库 改进 |
| 文章编号： | 1003-3033（2007）10-0160-05 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-04-10 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-09-30 |
Research on Improvement of HAZOP Analysis |
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| ZHANG Bin,ZHAO Dong-feng,ZHOU Le-ping,FU Jian-min.Research on Improvement of HAZOP Analysis[J].China Safety Science Journal,2007,17(10):160-164. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Bin ZHAO Dong-feng ZHOU Le-ping FU Jian-min |
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| Abstract: | Through research on HAZOP,three improvements are firstly put forward as following: to develop deviation experts base of HAZOP and give automatic correlation hint in the auxiliary analysis software so as to compensate for the lack of analyzers' experience;to take full use of professional arrangement and control procedure for the division of labor to increase the efficiency of HAZOP analysis;to simplify the range of analysis and the repeated work with the help of deviation base.Then,specific recommendations about the time of implementing HAZOP analysis are given,and an example is illustrated based on improved HAZOP,the analyzing process based on original HAZOP is compared with that based on improved HAZOP. |
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| Keywords: | hazard and operability study(HAZOP) in-service equipment limitation database of deviation improvement |
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