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高效阿特拉津降解菌株DNSIO降解条件优化
引用本文:张庆媛,葛世杰,姜昭,王志刚,张颖. 高效阿特拉津降解菌株DNSIO降解条件优化[J]. 环境污染治理技术与设备, 2013, 0(3): 1169-1174
作者姓名:张庆媛  葛世杰  姜昭  王志刚  张颖
作者单位:东北农业大学资源与环境学院,哈尔滨150030
基金项目:哈尔滨市科技创新人才研究专项基金(2012PFXXN013);国家新世纪优秀人才计划项目(NCET-10-0145);黑龙江省杰出青年学者科学基金(JC201006);黑龙江省新世纪优秀人才计划项目(1155-NCET4)06);“十二五”农村领域国家科技计划(2011BAD04802-1);国家自然科学基金资助项目(30970525)
摘    要:
从长期施用阿特拉津的寒地黑土耕层(0~10cm)土壤中筛选到一株能以除草剂阿特拉津为氮源生长的降解菌株,结合16SrRNA序列分析结果,将该菌株命名为Arthrobacter sp.DNSl0。在接种量为10。CFU/mL的条件下,菌株DNSl0在24h内对100mg/L阿特拉津的降解率为99.41%。单因子实验结果表明,菌株DNSl0适宜生长和降解的条件范围是:温度25~35'12,pH值5.0~8.0,培养液盐度0.1%~2%,对阿特拉津最大耐受浓度可达1200mg/L。正交实验法进一步表明,该菌株保持较好生长及降解能力的最优方案是温度30℃,pH值7.5,培养液盐度0.5%。影响其降解能力的环境因素的主次顺序依次是:温度〉盐度〉pH值。

关 键 词:阿特拉津(AT)  菌株DNSIO降解能力  环境因素

Optimization for degradation conditions of atrazine-degrading strain DNSIO
Zhang Qingyuan Ge Shijie Jiang Zhao Wang Zhigang Zhang Ying. Optimization for degradation conditions of atrazine-degrading strain DNSIO[J]. Techniques and Equipment for Environmental Pollution Control, 2013, 0(3): 1169-1174
Authors:Zhang Qingyuan Ge Shijie Jiang Zhao Wang Zhigang Zhang Ying
Affiliation:Zhang Qingyuan Ge Shijie Jiang Zhao Wang Zhigang Zhang Ying (School of Resources & Environment, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China)
Abstract:
An atrazine-degrading strain, which grew with atrazine as the nitrogen source, was isolated from the top of black soil (0 - 10 em) in cold area of long-term applying atrazine. The strain was designated as Arthrobacter sp. DNS10 according to the sequence of 16S rRNA. It is capable of removing 100 mg/L atrazine in medium about 99.41% within 24 h with 10s CFU/mL inoculation. The results of single factor analysis show the optimal conditions for growth and degradation ability of DNSIO. The range of temperature is 25 - 35℃ , pH is 5.0 -8.0, medium salinity is 0. 1% -2% and the maximum resistance concentration of atrazine is 1 200 mg/L. Furthermore, based on orthogonal experiments, the optimal combination scheme for the growth and degradation ability of DNS10 is that temperature is 30℃ , pH is 7.5 and medium salinity is 0.5%. The primary and secondary order of environmental factors that influence the degradation ability of DNS10 is that: temperature 〉 salinity 〉 pH
Keywords:atrazine(AT)  strain D NSIO  degradation ability  environmental factor
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