Time history of trace elements in sediments from Standley Lake,Colorado |
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Authors: | Merrill Heit Catherine S. Klusek Herbert L. Volchok John C. Burke |
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Affiliation: | Environmental Measurements Laboratory, U.S. Department of Energy, New York, NY 10014, USA;Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA 02543, USA |
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Abstract: | Eighteen trace elements were analyzed in sections from a 50 cm long sediment core from Standley Lake, Colorado. The core was dated by the use of bomb-produced 137Cs. Ten of the elements measured (Ag, Cd, Cu, Ga, Hg, Pb, Se, Sn, Tl, and Zn) appear to be enriched in this sediment; seven (Al, As, Be, Co, Cr, Ni, and V) are probably of local geological origin; and Te was not detected. Several of the constituents increase with depth in the sediment, and the concentrations of some compare to levels in lake sediments near highly industrialized centers. Based upon comparisons with other work, fluxes, enrichment factors, benzo(a)pyrene concentrations, and other evidence we conclude that the primary source of the “excess” elemental concentrations is local stream pollution. |
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