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Development of some natural matrix standards — Progress report
Authors:HL Volchok  M Feiner  KGW Inn  JF McInroy
Institution:Environmental Measurements Laboratory, U.S. Department of Energy, 376 Hudson St, New York, NY 10014, U.S.A.;Bureau of Standards, U.S. Department of Commerce, Gaithersburg, MD 20760, U.S.A.;Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory, University of New Mexico, Los Alamos, NM 87544, U.S.A.
Abstract:Substantial progress has been made in the production of environmental level, natural matrix, radioactivity standards of soil of low organic and low carbonate content, and of human lung and human liver. This is in response to the deliberations of the 1977 ICRM meeting at which the need for such standards was voiced and the criteria suggested. The soil samples have been reduced to optimum particle size and are ready for blending and standardization. A ten year supply of this standard should be ready in a year or less. Reducing the dried lung and liver to less than 74 μm has proven formidable because of the natural fat and oil content. Using cyrogenic milling techniques more than three quarters of the total mass of each has been reduced to the desired particle size; the balance will either be reduced or removed and we can then proceed to the final standardization.
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