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浅谈防止海上油田地质性溢油的几个因素
引用本文:李雪飞,李广茹,陈袁袁,梅桂友,薛红梅.浅谈防止海上油田地质性溢油的几个因素[J].油气田环境保护,2013,23(1):34-36,61.
作者姓名:李雪飞  李广茹  陈袁袁  梅桂友  薛红梅
作者单位:中海石油环保服务(天津)有限公司
摘    要:油田在注水开发过程中由于注水工艺不完善、注水水质不达标、注采比不合理、井控措施无效等因素会导致地质性溢油事故的发生。文章主要针对注水性油田在开发过程中可能会导致地质性溢油的几个关键因素进行探讨,为注水性油田开发风险防范和环境保护提供参考。

关 键 词:注水  注采比  地层压力  井控措施  溢油

On the Key Prevention Factors of Geological Oil Spills in Offshore Oilfield Development
Li Xuefei Li Guangru Chen Yuanyuan Mei Guiyou Xue Hongmei.On the Key Prevention Factors of Geological Oil Spills in Offshore Oilfield Development[J].Environmental Protection of Oil & Gas Fields,2013,23(1):34-36,61.
Authors:Li Xuefei Li Guangru Chen Yuanyuan Mei Guiyou Xue Hongmei
Institution:Li Xuefei Li Guangru Chen Yuanyuan Mei Guiyou Xue Hongmei(CNOOC Environmental Protection Services Co.Ltd)
Abstract:Because of the imperfect water injection process,unqualified injection water quality,unreasonable injection-production ratio and invalid well control measures during the water flooding process,geological oil spills may occur.This paper mainly discusses some key factors which may lead to geological oil spill accidents in oilfield development process,and provides a reference for risk prevention and environmental protection of the water injection oilfield development.
Keywords:water injection  injection-production ratio  formation pressure  control measures  oil spill
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