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泥石流防治工程方案优化设计专家系统初步研究
引用本文:陈瑞,盛才余.泥石流防治工程方案优化设计专家系统初步研究[J].自然灾害学报,1999,8(3):111-116.
作者姓名:陈瑞  盛才余
作者单位:[1]中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 [2]中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园
基金项目:中国科学院特别支持领域“山地灾害—泥石流、滑坡基础研究”项目!961404
摘    要:泥石流灾害是一种复杂的自然现象,泥石流物防治工程设计中不确定的因素很多,泥石流防治工程往往是根据泥石流防治专家自己的专业知识和经验来进行的,广泛收集,分析综合和抽取专家的知识和经验,采用专家系统是进行此类非结构化总是求解的主要途径之一。

关 键 词:泥石流  防治工程  优化设计  专家系统

PRELIMINARY STUDY OF EXPERT SYSTEM FOR OPTIMAL DESIGN OF DEBRIS-FLOW ENGINEERING
CHEN Rui, WANG Shi-ge, SHENG Cat-yu,CHEN Xiao -qing.PRELIMINARY STUDY OF EXPERT SYSTEM FOR OPTIMAL DESIGN OF DEBRIS-FLOW ENGINEERING[J].Journal of Natural Disasters,1999,8(3):111-116.
Authors:CHEN Rui  WANG Shi-ge  SHENG Cat-yu  CHEN Xiao -qing
Abstract:Debris-flow hazard is a complicated and special natural phenomenon. Planning and design of debris-flow control engineering is generally done by sophisticated experts with specific knowledge and experience in the field of debris-flow. Expert system, as one of main approaches, is used to solve non-constructed problems by extensively collecting, comprehensively analyzing and extracting experts' knowledge. In this paper the construction and functions of expert system of debris-flow control engineering are presented, and the expert knowledge database of debris-flow control, reasoning mechanism, methods of searching and matching of scheme's optimal design model are also discussed and analyzed. It is obviously shown that expert system for optimal design of debris-flow engineering is feasible and useful for the designing of debris-flow control engineering and laid on solid foundation for the wide applications.
Keywords:debris-flow  control engineering  optimal design  expert system
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