近郊生态农业与西部生态城市建设协同发展研究

生态城市是结合了社会、经济和自然的区域综合.生态城市因其追求人与人、人与环境的高度和谐,成为21世纪城市发展的新模式.西部生态环境脆弱,环境污染严重,建设生态城市存在着种种困难.近郊生态农业具有促进生态平衡,改善生态环境;促进近郊经济发展,提高农民收入;提升城乡居民的生态文明意识的作用,城市生态建设与近郊生态农业发展都以取得生态效益、经济效益和社会效益三者相统一为目标.在近郊大力发展生态农业,能够促进生态城市建设进程.建设生态城市,也能够为生态农业发展奠定良好的基础.因此,倡导生态农业和生态城市共同建设,二者相互影响,从而实现协同发展.

Development of Ecological Agriculture in Suburban Areas and Eco-cities in West China

Eco-city is a regional synthesis that combines society, economy and nature. Eco-city has become a new model of urban development in twenty-first Century because of its pursuit of harmony between people and people, people and environ-ment. The ecological environment in West China is fragile and the environmental pollution is serious. There are many difficulties in the construction of eco-city. Suburban ecological agriculture can promote ecological balance, improving the ecological envi-ronment;promote suburban economic development, increase farmers' income;improve urban and rural residents awareness of eco-logical civilization, ecological construction of city and suburban ecological agricultural development to achieve the ecological bene-fits, economic benefits and social benefits of the three unity as the goal. Vigorously developing eco agriculture in the suburbs can promote the process of eco city construction. The construction of eco city can also lay a good foundation for the development of eco agriculture. Therefore, ecological agriculture and ecological urban construction should be promoted, and the two will influence each other so as to achieve coordinated development.