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TiO2/H2O2/UV和TiO2/O3/UV降解对氯苯甲酸和喹啉的试验研究
引用本文:方喜玲,成捷,胡兰花,王小毛,黄霞,施汉昌.TiO2/H2O2/UV和TiO2/O3/UV降解对氯苯甲酸和喹啉的试验研究[J].环境工程学报,2005,6(9):12-15.
作者姓名:方喜玲  成捷  胡兰花  王小毛  黄霞  施汉昌
作者单位:清华大学环境科学与工程系环境模拟与污染控制国家联合重点实验室,北京,100084
基金项目:国家"973"重点研究发展规划项目(G1999045711)
摘    要:主要叙述TiO2/H2O2/UV和TiO2/O3/UV体系降解对氯苯甲酸(4-CBA)和喹啉的试验研究.研究表明,(1)在TiO2/H2O2/UV体系里目标物降解速度先随过氧化氢投加量的增加而提高,但超过一定浓度之后便开始下降;(2)在TiO2/O3/UV体系中,目标降解物的反应速度都非常快,且臭氧浓度高的时候降解速度更快;(3)二氧化钛催化剂在TiO2/O3/UV体系中作为积极因素有助于提高反应速率,而在TiO2/H2O2/UV体系是消极因素,会降低反应速率.

关 键 词:二氧化钛(TiO2)  过氧化氢  臭氧  对氯苯甲酸(4-CBA)  喹啉  降解速率
文章编号:1008-9241(2005)09-0012-04
修稿时间:2004年4月19日

Degradation of 4-CBA and quinoline by TiO2/H2O2/UV and TiO2/O3/UV systems
Fang Xiling,Cheng Jie,Hu Lanhua,Wang Xiaomao,Huang Xia,Shi Hanchang.Degradation of 4-CBA and quinoline by TiO2/H2O2/UV and TiO2/O3/UV systems[J].Techniques and Equipment for Environmental Pollution Control,2005,6(9):12-15.
Authors:Fang Xiling  Cheng Jie  Hu Lanhua  Wang Xiaomao  Huang Xia  Shi Hanchang
Abstract:Two advanced oxidation processes, TiO_2/H_2O_2/UV and TiO_2/O_3/UV, were used in the chemical degradation of 4-CBA and quinoline in synthetic water with an initial concentration of about 100 mg/L. It was found that,(1) in the TiO_2/H_2O_2/UV system, the degradation rate of target substances was accelerated at low H_2O_2 concentration and reached the maximum at prime H_2O_2 concentration,however, the photo-catalytic degradation rate of target substance was decreased with the further increasing of H_2O_2 concentration;(2) in the TiO_2/O_3/UV system, it can be seen that 4-CBA and quinoline was degraded very quickly,and the degradation rate of target substances was enhanced with the increasing of O_3 concentration;(3) powder TiO_2 catalyst has a positive effect on production of hydroxyl radicals in TiO_2/O_3/UV system but negative effect in TiO_2/H_2O_2/UV system.
Keywords:titanium dioxide (TiO_2)  hydrogen peroxide  ozone  4-chlorobenzonate  quinoline  degradation rate
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