| 黄粉虫处理鸡粪 |
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| 引用本文： | 熊晓莉,邵承斌,李宁,杨红英.黄粉虫处理鸡粪[J].环境污染治理技术与设备,2013(11):4564-4568. |
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| 作者姓名： | 熊晓莉 邵承斌 李宁 杨红英 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]重庆工商大学环境与生物工程学院,催化与功能有机分子重庆市重点实验室,重庆400067 [2]潼南县红英黄粉虫养殖场,重庆402600 |
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| 基金项目： | 重庆市科学技术委员会科技攻关（应用技术研发类）项目（cstc2012gg-yyjs20003）;重庆市教育委员会科学技术研究项目（KJ130714）;重庆高校创新团队建设计划（KJTD201314） |
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| 摘 要： | 采用EM菌发酵处理后的鸡粪养殖黄粉虫，研究了在传统饲料中添加不同比例的鸡粪对黄粉虫的生长及积累重金属的影响。以虫的增重量为指标，采用均匀实验法优化了含有鸡粪的黄粉虫饲料配方。结果表明，利用黄粉虫处理鸡粪时，鸡粪的添加量宜低于55wt％。随着鸡粪比例增加，黄粉虫体内灰分含量呈增加趋势，Cu、Cd、Mn、Pb和Zn等重金属在黄粉虫体内无明显富集。饲养黄粉虫的鸡粪饲料较好的配方为：发酵处理的鸡粪37．78wt％、玉米秸秆粉26．20wt％、玉米粉36．02wt％。
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| 关 键 词： | 黄粉虫 鸡粪 发酵 环境污染 |
Poultry dung treatment by yellow mealworm |
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| Xiong Xiaoli Shao ChengbinI Li,Ning Yang Hongying.Poultry dung treatment by yellow mealworm[J].Techniques and Equipment for Environmental Pollution Control,2013(11):4564-4568. |
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| Authors: | Xiong Xiaoli Shao ChengbinI Li Ning Yang Hongying |
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| Institution: | 2 ( 1. Key Laboratory of Catalysis ＆ Functional Organic Molecule of Chongqing, College of Environmental and Biological Engineering, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing 400067, China; 2. Hong Ying Farm of Yellow Mealworm, Tongnan County, Chongqing 402600, China) |
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| Abstract: | In this study, the yellow mealworm （YM） was fed by fermented poultry dung （PD） treated by EM bacteria to explore the effects of mixed feed （different proportion of PD and conventional feed） on YM growth and the heavy metal accumulation. Based on the gaining weight of YM, the optimized feed formula was devel- oped by uniform experiment. The results showed that the content of PD in the mixed feed should be less than 55 wt% and more YM ash was observed with increasing the ratio of PD in the mixed feed. The heavy metals, such as Cu, Cd, Mn, Pb and Zn, had not obviously accumulation in YM. Finally, an optimized feeding formula was as follows： 37.78 wt% of fermented PD, 26.20 wt% of corn straw powder and 36.02 wt% of corn powder. |
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| Keywords: | yellow mealworm poultry dung fermentation environmental contamination |
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