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厌氧条件下污泥中金属与有机物释放规律研究
引用本文:孙连鹏,叶斯琴,黄剑明,程毅,沈瑞芳,崔语涵.厌氧条件下污泥中金属与有机物释放规律研究[J].能源环境保护,2012,26(3):5-9.
作者姓名:孙连鹏  叶斯琴  黄剑明  程毅  沈瑞芳  崔语涵
作者单位:1. 中山大学环境科学与工程学院,广东,广州510275;广东省环境污染控制与修复技术重点实验室,广东,广州,510275
2. 中山大学环境科学与工程学院,广东,广州510275
3. 佛山市水业集团有限公司,广东,佛山,528000
基金项目:广东省科技计划项目,中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金,佛山市禅城区科技计划项目
摘    要:建立污泥停留时间为5 d和10 d的两套厌氧反应器系统。通过对比两厌氧反应器污泥中有机物以及金属指标,研究厌氧条件下金属与有机物的释放规律。研究表明,污泥絮体中K、Ca、Mg、Fe、Al五种常见金属在两厌氧反应器中均发生释放作用,且金属的释放规律与蛋白质、溶解性COD的释放规律相一致,Na变化较小,三价金属结合的胞外蛋白质存在离解释放机制。10D的反应系统的厌氧环境相较于5D更加稳定,且污泥浓度有下降趋势,可预期有更好污泥减量的效果。

关 键 词:厌氧  污泥  金属释放  有机物释放

THE RELEASE RULE OF METAL AND ORGANIC MATTER UNDER ANANEROBIC CONDITION
SUN Lian-peng , YE Si-qin , HUANG Jian-ming , CHENG Yi , SHEN Rui-fang , CUI Yu-han.THE RELEASE RULE OF METAL AND ORGANIC MATTER UNDER ANANEROBIC CONDITION[J].Energy Environmental Protection,2012,26(3):5-9.
Authors:SUN Lian-peng  YE Si-qin  HUANG Jian-ming  CHENG Yi  SHEN Rui-fang  CUI Yu-han
Institution:1.School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen Univerislity, Guangdong, Guangzhou 510275, China;2. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and R e me diation Te c hnology , Guangdong, Guangzhou 510275, China;3. Foshan Water Group, Guangdong, Foshan, 528000, China)
Abstract:Two sets of anaerobic reactors were established as the SRT =5 and SRT=10 sepa- rately. Through the comparison of the contents of organics and metal of the sludge in two re- actors, the research analyses the release rule of metal and organic matter under anaerobic condition. The results show that 5 kinds of common metal were both released in two anaerobic reactors, and the release rule of protein and sCOD show the same rule. And there is dissocia- tion and release mechanism happened to extracellular protein combined with trivalent mental. The contents of dissolved indexes of 10-day system are higher than 5-day system, which in- dicates the better effect of sludge reduction in longer SRT system.
Keywords:anaerobic  sludge  metal release  organic matter release
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