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Ecogenetic features and functions of solods in transural forest-steppes (within Sverdlovsk Oblast)
Authors:P V Meshcheryakov  E V Prokopovich
Institution:(1) Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology, Ural Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Vos’mogo Marta 202, Yekaterinburg, 620144, Russia
Abstract:Specific ecogenetic features of solods in the forest-steppe zone has been studied, and the role of biotic and abiotic factors of soil formation has been estimated. Differentiation of soil horizons with respect to the physical clay fraction accounts for specific features of their moistening, which is reflected in the ratio of strongly and weakly crystallized forms of iron. Periodic changes in redox conditions results in iron segregation, and a high content of fulvic acids accounts for its eluvial migration. These processes are controlled by soil geochemical barriers.
Keywords:solod  ecological functions  fulvic acids  forms of iron  segregation  illuvial migration  geochemical barrier
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