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乌梁素海表层沉积物重金属与营养元素含量的统计分析
引用本文:张晓晶,李畅游,贾克力,张生,史小红.乌梁素海表层沉积物重金属与营养元素含量的统计分析[J].环境工程学报,2011,5(9):1955-1960.
作者姓名:张晓晶  李畅游  贾克力  张生  史小红
作者单位:内蒙古农业大学水利与土木建筑工程学院,呼和浩特,010018
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50669004,50969005,40901262);内蒙古自然科学基金重点项目(200711020604);内蒙古自治区水利厅重点支持项目(20080105)
摘    要:对乌梁素海表层沉积物营养盐与重金属的分布情况进行研究,应用SPSS统计分析软件对乌梁素海表层沉积物重金属与营养元素进行相关分析和因子分析,并对重金属元素进行聚类分析。营养元素与重金属间的相关分析表明:重金属元素Cu、Cr、Pb和Cd相互间具有极显著的正相关性;有机质与As和Hg呈极显著的正相关;总氮与Hg呈极显著相关,与As呈显著相关,而与Pb呈极显著负相关,与Cd呈显著负相关;总磷与As呈显著负相关。重金属元素间的R-型聚类分析结果将本论文研究的9种金属元素分为3类。采用主成分分析法对乌梁素海表层沉积物重金属与营养元素进行因子分析,得到4个因子,并进一步分析讨论了各主成分的科学内涵。

关 键 词:乌梁素海  沉积物  营养元素  重金属  统计分析

Statistical analysis between heavy metals and nutrient elements in surface sediments of Wuliangsuhai Lake
Zhang Xiaojing,Li Changyou,Jia Keli,Zhang Sheng and Shi Xiaohong.Statistical analysis between heavy metals and nutrient elements in surface sediments of Wuliangsuhai Lake[J].Techniques and Equipment for Environmental Pollution Control,2011,5(9):1955-1960.
Authors:Zhang Xiaojing  Li Changyou  Jia Keli  Zhang Sheng and Shi Xiaohong
Institution:Zhang Xiaojing Li Changyou Jia Keli Zhang Sheng Shi Xiaohong(College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering,Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,Huhhot 010018,China)
Abstract:The distrubiton of nutrient salts and heavy metals were analyzed in the surface sediments of Wuliangsuhai Lake.Moreover,the correlation analysis and factorial analysis between heavy metals and nutrient elements were carried by the SPSS software.The cluster analysis was also carried among heavy metals.The results of correlation analysis showed that they had significant positive correlations among Cu,Cr,Pb,Cd,organic matter had significant positive correlations with As and Hg,total nitrogen had significant po...
Keywords:Wuliangsuhai Lake  sediment  nutrient elements  heavy metals  statistical analysis  
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