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3种典型地区农村污水排放特征调查分析
引用本文:梁瀚文,刘俊新,魏源送,郭雪松,单保庆.3种典型地区农村污水排放特征调查分析[J].环境工程学报,2011,5(9):2054-2059.
作者姓名:梁瀚文  刘俊新  魏源送  郭雪松  单保庆
作者单位:中国科学院生态环境研究中心,北京,100085
基金项目:“十一五”国家科技计划支撑项目(2009BAC57B02);国家科技重大专项(2009ZX07318-006)
摘    要:目前,我国农村污水的处理率很低,农村污染问题日益受到关注。为了深入了解我国农村污水特征,在北京、浙江和云南等地分别选择水库水源地保护区、河网地区和风景旅游区内的村庄进行农村污水排放特征的调查研究,以期为农村污水治理提供准确的基础数据。调查方法包括资料调研、入户调查和现场采样监测。结果表明,生活污水和畜禽养殖污水与粪便是村落的主要点污染源,不同区域农村用水习惯不同,污水排放规律差异较大;河网地区的村落对河浜污染状况非常严重,成为隐性污染源;旅游风景区内村庄污水特征受季节影响显著。

关 键 词:农村污水  农村污染特征  农村用水量  畜禽养殖废水
收稿时间:1/5/2010 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:5/5/2010 12:00:00 AM

Investigation and analysis of rural wastewater discharge characteristics in three typical areas of China
Liang Hanwen,Liu Junxin,Wei Yuansong,Guo Xuesong and Shan Baoqing.Investigation and analysis of rural wastewater discharge characteristics in three typical areas of China[J].Techniques and Equipment for Environmental Pollution Control,2011,5(9):2054-2059.
Authors:Liang Hanwen  Liu Junxin  Wei Yuansong  Guo Xuesong and Shan Baoqing
Institution:Liang Hanwen Liu Junxin Wei Yuansong Guo Xuesong Shan Baoqing(Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100085,China)
Abstract:Currently,the ratio of wastewater treatment is very low in rural areas in China,and the environmental pollution problem in rural areas has been more and more focused on.In order to determine the characteristics of rural wastewater in China and provide accurate basic data for wastewater treatment in rural areas,the villages of water source reserve upstream watershed in Beijing,river network zone in Zhejiang Province and tourist area in Yunnan Province were selected as the study areas,respectively,the charact...
Keywords:rural wastewater  rural pollution characteristics  quantity of rural water consumption  livestock and poultry raising wastewater  
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