| Exploration of Science Parks |
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| 作者姓名： | Xiong Huibing & Sun Nengli . Huazhong Agricultural University Wuhan Hubei China . Shandong Normal University Jinan Shandong China |
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| 作者单位： | Xiong Huibing & Sun Nengli 1 2 1. Huazhong Agricultural University，Wuhan Hubei 430079，China; 2. Shandong Normal University，Jinan Shandong 250014，China |
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| 摘 要： | 1 DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENCE PARKSThe concept of science park originated in the US. Manyterms are used to describe science parks, such as researchpark, technology park, science centre, research centre,innovation centre, and with various combination of these(MacDonald, 1987). The first science park in the worldis Stanford Industrial Park established in 1951. In 1955,only seven companies were located in the park. By 1980there were ninety companies including Hewlett PackardCompany, whic…
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Exploration of Science Parks |
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| Xiong Huibing & Sun Nengli . Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan Hubei ,China, . Shandong Normal University,Jinan Shandong ,China.Exploration of Science Parks[J].Chinese JOurnal of Population Resources and Environment,2005,3(1). |
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| Authors: | Xiong Huibing Sun Nengli |
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| Institution: | 1. Huazhong Agricultura Un versity, Wuhan Hubei 430079, China
2. Shandong Normal University, Jinan Shandong 250014, China |
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| Abstract: | Science parks have developed greatly in the world, whereas empirical researches have showed that science parks based on linear model cannot guarantee the creation of innovation. Hi-tech innovation is derived from flow and management of information. The commercial and social interactions between in-parks and off-park firms and research institutions act as the key determinant for innovation. Industrial clustering is the rational choice for further developing Chinese science parks and solving some problems such as the lack of clear major industries and strong innovation sense, etc. |
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| Keywords: | science parks hi-tech industry industrial clusters |
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