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Exploration of Science Parks
引用本文:Xiong Huibing & Sun Nengli 1 2 1. Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan Hubei 430079,China, 2. Shandong Normal University,Jinan Shandong 250014,China. Exploration of Science Parks[J]. 中国人口.资源与环境(英文版), 2005, 3(1)
作者姓名:Xiong Huibing & Sun Nengli 1 2 1. Huazhong Agricultural University  Wuhan Hubei 430079  China   2. Shandong Normal University  Jinan Shandong 250014  China
作者单位:Xiong Huibing & Sun Nengli 1 2 1. Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan Hubei 430079,China; 2. Shandong Normal University,Jinan Shandong 250014,China
摘    要:1 DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENCE PARKSThe concept of science park originated in the US. Manyterms are used to describe science parks, such as researchpark, technology park, science centre, research centre,innovation centre, and with various combination of these(MacDonald, 1987). The first science park in the worldis Stanford Industrial Park established in 1951. In 1955,only seven companies were located in the park. By 1980there were ninety companies including Hewlett PackardCompany, whic…


Exploration of Science Parks
Xiong Huibing,Sun Nengli. Exploration of Science Parks[J]. Chinese JOurnal of Population Resources and Environment, 2005, 3(1)
Authors:Xiong Huibing  Sun Nengli
Affiliation:1. Huazhong Agricultura Un versity, Wuhan Hubei 430079, China
2. Shandong Normal University, Jinan Shandong 250014, China
Abstract:Science parks have developed greatly in the world, whereas empirical researches have showed that science parks based on linear model cannot guarantee the creation of innovation. Hi-tech innovation is derived from flow and management of information. The commercial and social interactions between in-parks and off-park firms and research institutions act as the key determinant for innovation. Industrial clustering is the rational choice for further developing Chinese science parks and solving some problems such as the lack of clear major industries and strong innovation sense, etc.
Keywords:science parks hi-tech industry industrial clusters
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