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环境污染经济损失估算模型的构建及其应用
引用本文:张江山,孔健健.环境污染经济损失估算模型的构建及其应用[J].环境科学研究,2006,19(1):15-17.
作者姓名:张江山  孔健健
作者单位:1.福建师范大学,环境科学研究所,福建,福州,350007
摘    要:基于污染物的环境污染损失机理性模型,Logistic方程及环境价值的相关理论,建立了环境污染经济损失估算模型.该模型不仅能反映出污染物浓度、污染物排放量、环境资源价值与经济价值损失间的关系,而且利用该模型可以定量地反映环境污染对环境资源价值造成的损害.将该模型用于估算福州市工业水污染造成的经济损失,其估算量与利用经济计量法计算出的结果进行比较发现:二者评价结果较为一致,但前者略大. 

关 键 词:环境污染    经济损失    经济计量法    工业水污染
文章编号:1001-6929(2006)01-0015-03
收稿时间:2005-04-21
修稿时间:2005-04-21

Construction of Estimation Model of Economic Loss from Environmental Pollution and Its Application
ZHANG Jiang-shan and KONG Jian-jian.Construction of Estimation Model of Economic Loss from Environmental Pollution and Its Application[J].Research of Environmental Sciences,2006,19(1):15-17.
Authors:ZHANG Jiang-shan and KONG Jian-jian
Institution:1.Institute of Environmental Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007,China;2.College of Chemistry and Bionomy,Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, China
Abstract:On the base of the mechanism model of pollution loss,the logistic equation and environment value theory,an estimation model of economic loss from environmental pollution is constructed,which can not only suggest the relationship between pollutants concentration,discharge amount of pollutants,the value of environmental resource and economic loss;but it also can quantitatively weigh the loss degree about environmental pollution,for resources value.The model is applied to estimate economic loss from water pollution of Fuzhou's industries,and its results are compared with that gotten by economic metrology model.The difference between them is not significant,but the result of the fromer method is a little bigger than that of the later.
Keywords:environmental pollution  economic loss  economic metrology model  industrial water pollution
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