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衡阳市区和衡山背景站臭氧浓度变化规律的对比分析
引用本文:罗岳平,彭庆庆,金红红,张琴,殷文杰,曾钰,李蔚,肖童觉. 衡阳市区和衡山背景站臭氧浓度变化规律的对比分析[J]. 中国环境监测, 2019, 35(3): 100-108
作者姓名:罗岳平  彭庆庆  金红红  张琴  殷文杰  曾钰  李蔚  肖童觉
作者单位:湖南省环境监测中心站;国家环境保护重金属污染监测重点实验室;湖南省气象台
基金项目:污染区域大气重金属原子荧光光谱测量技术在线监测应用示范(2014YQ06077309)
摘    要:
选取衡阳市区和衡山背景站臭氧自动监测数据,分析两地的臭氧污染特征。对空气质量的优良率情况、臭氧作为首要污染物的变化情况、臭氧浓度的日变化特征、典型时段的浓度变化特征、臭氧浓度的月际变化特征和臭氧与PM_(2.5)的关联情况等进行了分析。结果表明,多云及阴雨天气时,衡阳市区的臭氧浓度日变化幅度大于衡山背景站。夏季,衡阳市区和衡山背景站的臭氧浓度的日变化特征规律差异较大,臭氧浓度分布比较分散,前者为典型的单峰形,后者则波动平缓。冬季,日变化幅度不大,但衡阳市区的臭氧浓度明显低于衡山背景站。衡山背景站和衡阳市区的臭氧基本同步变化,但日均值高于衡阳市区。

关 键 词:臭氧  环境空气质量  背景站
收稿时间:2018-04-16
修稿时间:2019-01-11

The Characteristics of Ozone Concentration of Hengyang and Heng Mountain Background Station
LUO Yueping,PENG Qingqing,JIN Honghong,ZHANG Qin,YIN Wenjie,ZENG Yu,LI Wei and XIAO Tongjue. The Characteristics of Ozone Concentration of Hengyang and Heng Mountain Background Station[J]. Environmental Monitoring in China, 2019, 35(3): 100-108
Authors:LUO Yueping  PENG Qingqing  JIN Honghong  ZHANG Qin  YIN Wenjie  ZENG Yu  LI Wei  XIAO Tongjue
Affiliation:Hunan Environmental Monitoring Centre, Changsha 410019, China ;State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Monitoring of Heavy Metal Pollutants, Changsha 410019, China,Hunan Environmental Monitoring Centre, Changsha 410019, China ;State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Monitoring of Heavy Metal Pollutants, Changsha 410019, China,Hunan Environmental Monitoring Centre, Changsha 410019, China ;State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Monitoring of Heavy Metal Pollutants, Changsha 410019, China,Hunan Environmental Monitoring Centre, Changsha 410019, China ;State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Monitoring of Heavy Metal Pollutants, Changsha 410019, China,Hunan Environmental Monitoring Centre, Changsha 410019, China ;State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Monitoring of Heavy Metal Pollutants, Changsha 410019, China,Hunan Environmental Monitoring Centre, Changsha 410019, China ;State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Monitoring of Heavy Metal Pollutants, Changsha 410019, China,Hunan Meteorological Observatory, Changsha 410118, China and Hunan Environmental Monitoring Centre, Changsha 410019, China ;State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Monitoring of Heavy Metal Pollutants, Changsha 410019, China
Abstract:
The ozone automatic monitoring data of Hengyang and Heng Mountain background station were selected to analyze the characteristics of ozone pollution. The excellent rate of air quality, the change of ozone as the primary pollutant, the daily variation of ozone concentration, the characteristics of the concentration change in the typical time period, the monthly change characteristics of the ozone concentration and the relationship between ozone and PM2.5 were analyzed in this paper. The results showed that the daily variation of ozone concentration of Hengyang station was larger than that in Heng Mountain background station with cloudy, overcast and rainy weather. In summer, the daily variation of ozone concentration in Hengyang and Heng Mountain background background stations were quite different. The distribution of ozone concentration was relatively scattered. The former was a typical single peak type while the latter fluctuated gently. In winter, the daily variation was not obvious, but the ozone concentration in Hengyang station was significantly lower than that in Heng Mountain background station. The ozone level at Heng Mountain background station and Hengyang urban area basically changed synchronously, but the daily average value was higher than that in Hengyang city.
Keywords:ozone  ambient air quality  background station
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