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| 外源污染物对蚯蚓毒理作用研究进展 | |
| 引用本文： | 徐冬梅,刘文丽,刘维屏.外源污染物对蚯蚓毒理作用研究进展[J].生态毒理学报,2009,4(1):21-27. |
| 作者姓名： | 徐冬梅 刘文丽 刘维屏 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 浙江树人大学生物与环境工程学院,杭州,310015 2. 山西省环境监测中心站,太原,030027 3. 浙江工业大学环境科学研究中心,杭州,310032 |
| 基金项目： | 国家重点基础研究发展规划（973）项目（No. 2002CB410800） |
| 摘 要： | 以蚯蚓为模式生物,研究环境污染物的生物效应及其对土壤生态系统的影响,已成为国内外的研究热点.蚯蚓受到污染胁迫时,在分子、细胞和生理水平上都会发生明显的变化,进而影响其存活、生长和繁殖能力,最终引起种群及群落的变化.在总结国内外相关研究基础上,从微观水平、个体水平及生态水平3个方面综述和分析了重金属、农药等外源污染物对蚯蚓毒理作用的研究进展,并对未来的研究方向进行了展望. |
| 关 键 词： | 污染物 蚯蚓 毒理 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007/8/10 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007/10/23 0:00:00 |
Research Advances in Toxicological Effects of External Pollutants on Earthworms |
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| XU Dong-mei,LIU Wen-li,LIU Wei-ping.Research Advances in Toxicological Effects of External Pollutants on Earthworms[J].Asian Journal of Ecotoxicology,2009,4(1):21-27. | |
| Authors: | XU Dong-mei LIU Wen-li LIU Wei-ping |
| Abstract: | The earthworm is considered as a suitable biomonitor animal to determine the ecological hazard of polluted soil. When exposed to pollutants, earthworms can be changed obviously on the level of molecular, cell and physiology. That may affect the survival, growth and reproductive capacity of earthworms, and change population finally. Based on the summary of previous studies, the toxicological effects of heavy metal, pesticide, veterinary drugs and additives on earthworms were reviewed from microcosmic, individual and ecological levels, and the future research directions were discussed. |
| Keywords: | pollutant earthworm toxicity |
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