基本原理,概念及评估办法 |
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作者单位: | Terry V. Callaghan(Abisko Scientific Research Station
Abisko, SE 981-07, Sweden)
Lars Olof Bj(o)rn(Department of Cell and Organism Biology Lund
University, Solvegatan 35 Lund, SE-22362, Sweden)
Yuri Chernov(A.N.Severtsov Institute of Evolutionary Morphology and
Animal Ecology Russian Academy of Sciences Staromonetny per.29 Moscow, 109017, Russia)
Terry Chapin(Institute of Arctic Biology University of Alaska Fairbanks,
AK 99775,USA)
Torben R. Christensen(Department of Physical Geography and Ecosystem
Analysis GeoBiosphere Science Centre Lund University, Sweden)
Brian Huntley(School of Biological and Biomedical Sciences University of
Durham, UK)
Roll A. Ims(Institute of Biology University of Tromso N-9037
Tromso,Norway)
Margareta Johansson(Abisko Scientific Research Station Abisko SE 981-07,
Sweden)
Dyanna Jolly(Centre for Maori and Indigenous Planning and Development
P.O. Box 84 Lincoln University, Canterbury New Zealand)
Sven Jonasson(Physiological Ecology Group Botanical Institute University
of Copenhagen Oester Farimagsgade 2 DDK-1353 Copenhagen K, Denmark)
Nadya Matveyeva(Komarov Botanical Institute Russian Academy of Sciences
Popova Str. 2St. Petersburg 197376 Russia)
Nicolai Panikov(Stevens Technical University, USA)
Walter Oechel(Professor of Biology and Director Global Change Research
Group San Diego State University San Diego, CA 92182)
Gus Shaver(The Ecosystems Center Marine Biological Laboratory Woods Hole,
MA 02543 USA) |
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摘 要: | 引言
人们普遍认为,全球气候变暖在北极将进一步放大,由于平流层臭氧修复的可能延误,紫外线B(UV-B)辐射可能继续增加,北极环境及其居民可能特别易受这类环境变化的影响.上述共识促进了对气候变化影响的国际评估工作.北极气候影响评估(ACIA)是一项为时4年的研究,结果出版了一篇重要的科研报告1]并产生了其他的成果.在本文以及本期Ambio专刊下面的文章中,我们提供了报告中针对北极陆地生态系统(从树线群落交错带到极地荒漠)的部分研究成果.
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Rationale, Concepts and Approach to the Assessment |
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Authors: | Terry VCallaghan Lars Olof Bjrn Yuri Chernov Terry Chapin Torben RChristensen Brian Huntley Roll AIms Margareta Johansson Dyanna Jolly Sven Jonasson Nadya Matveyeva Nicolai Panikov Walter Oechel Gus Shaver |
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Institution: | Terry V.Callaghan,Lars Olof Bj(o)rn,Yuri Chernov,Terry Chapin,Torben R.Christensen,Brian Huntley,Roll A.Ims,Margareta Johansson,Dyanna Jolly,Sven Jonasson,Nadya Matveyeva,Nicolai Panikov,Walter Oechel,Gus Shaver |
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