事故性中毒与应急防护技术探讨

当伴有有毒物料泄漏的事故发生时,现场泄漏的有毒有害物质会威胁到现场应急救援人员的生命安全。因此,根据有毒物料泄漏的成分和事故发生的类型采取恰当的保护措施,以保证现场应急救援人员的生命安全。本文从有、无火灾发生的泄漏事故现场所产生的有毒有害物质的特点、类型、产物,以及如何针对不同的有毒物质而选择有效的呼吸防护用具为主题,对事故性中毒和应急呼吸防护加以探讨。

Accidental toxication and respiration defense

When the accident,which the leaked toxic substances happening,the leaking toxic substances will make hazardous to the people who is in the accident.So the most important thing is that we must analyze the leaking toxic and choose the appropriate methods in order to protecting the accidental presenting people.This thesis analyzes the characters of the toxic which would be like to generate in the leaking accident whether the accident happens following fire or not,also,the paper discusses how to choose the appropriate protecting methods and respiratory facilities according to the accidental toxic.