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草莓灰霉孢子萌发条件研究
引用本文:于昕,邓婷婷,雷高鹏,赵慧军,邓洁,乔代蓉,白林含,曹毅.草莓灰霉孢子萌发条件研究[J].应用与环境生物学报,2006,12(1):9-12.
作者姓名:于昕  邓婷婷  雷高鹏  赵慧军  邓洁  乔代蓉  白林含  曹毅
作者单位:四川大学西南生物资源与生态环境教育部重点实验室,成都,610064
基金项目:四川省重点资助项目(03NG002013)~~
摘    要:研究了温度、pH、金属离子,以及一些激素、维生素等因素对灰霉孢子萌发的影响,发现灰霉孢子萌发的最适pH有两个峰值,且在不同峰值下萌发管数明显不同;Ca2 、Fe3 等离子能有效刺激孢子萌发.通过正交实验对灰霉孢子的萌发条件进行了优化,孢子萌发的最适条件为:激动素0.01mg/mL,赤霉素0.05mg/mL,维生素B20.15mg/mL,FeCl30.15mg/mL,CaCl20.2mg/mL,不添加CoCl2的萌发率达到了93.3%以上.图6参10

关 键 词:灰霉病  孢子  萌发管
收稿时间:2005-05-31
修稿时间:2005-05-312005-07-04

Factors Influencing the Germination of Strawberry Botrytis cinerea Conidia
YU Xin,DENG Tingting,LEI Gaopeng,ZHAO Huijun,DENG Jie,QIAO Dairong,BAI Linhan,CAO Yi.Factors Influencing the Germination of Strawberry Botrytis cinerea Conidia[J].Chinese Journal of Applied and Environmental Biology,2006,12(1):9-12.
Authors:YU Xin  DENG Tingting  LEI Gaopeng  ZHAO Huijun  DENG Jie  QIAO Dairong  BAI Linhan  CAO Yi
Institution:Key Lab of Ministry of Education for Southwest Biological Resources and Ecological Environment, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China
Abstract:During fruit production and storage, Botrytis cinerea causes a serious disease. It was important to understand the germination mechanism of B. cinerea conidia. In this paper the effects of temperature, pH, metal ions, hormones and vitamins on the germination of B. cinerea spores were studied. It was found that Ca 2 and Fe 3 could enhance the germination observably. There were two optimum pH values for the germination of B. cinerea conidia, but the number of germination tubes under each condition was different. An orthogonal test was designed for optimizing the germination condition, which could make the germination rate rise up to 93.3% stably. It provided some useful data, which concluded from the systemic study on the germination of B. cinerea conidia. Fig 6, Ref 10
Keywords:Botrytis cinerea  conidium  germination tube
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