首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

我国典型钢铁行业主要工艺环节排放颗粒物源成分谱特征
引用本文:温杰,杨佳美,李蒲,郁佳,吴建会,田瑛泽,张进生,史国良,冯银厂.我国典型钢铁行业主要工艺环节排放颗粒物源成分谱特征[J].环境科学,2018,39(11):4885-4891.
作者姓名:温杰  杨佳美  李蒲  郁佳  吴建会  田瑛泽  张进生  史国良  冯银厂
作者单位:南开大学环境科学与工程学院国家环境保护城市空气颗粒物污染防治重点实验室;武汉市环境监测中心;南开大学环境科学与工程学...;盐城师范学院城市与规划学...;东华大学环境科学与工程学...;同济大学汽车学院;上海市...;上海市环境科学研究院国家...;重庆电力高等专科学校信息...;重庆工业职业技术学院自动...;山东协和职业技术学院建工...;南开大学环境科学与工程学...;重庆大学;重庆市环境科学...
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(41775149);中央高校基本科研业务费专项
摘    要:鉴于我国钢铁行业排放颗粒物源成分谱数量不足,有待更新的现状,致力于服务精细化颗粒物源解析的需求,采用稀释通道系统对武汉市某钢铁公司的3个主要工艺环节(烧结、炼钢、炼铁)排放源进行了采样.构建了3类PM_(2.5)源成分谱及3类PM_(10)成分谱,对源谱主要化学组分特征进行了研究,并与国内其他区域已有的钢铁行业源谱研究进行了对比.结果表明:(1)烧结工艺源成分谱中,SO_4~(2-)、Al和NH_4~+等含量高,PM_(2.5)源谱中质量分数依次为22. 2%、4. 5%和3. 5%,PM_(10)源谱中依次为36. 0%、5. 2%和2. 7%,炼铁工艺Fe元素含量最高,在PM_(2.5)源谱和PM_(10)源谱中分别达到28. 3%和24. 5%,炼钢工艺源谱Ca、Fe元素等为主要组分;(2)元素组分中,烧结工艺S元素含量最高,地壳元素在PM_(10)源谱中含量更高,炼铁工艺Pb、Cr等重金属含量偏高,炼钢工艺Cr富集;(3)源谱之间分歧系数的计算显示,同类工艺粗细粒径源谱相似性偏高,烧结工艺与其他两类工艺源谱之间差异性较高,炼钢工艺与炼铁工艺差异性较低.同国内其他区域研究源谱相比,发现Fe、Si和Ca等为钢铁行业排放颗粒物中标识性组分,而碳组分和SO_4~(2-)等组分特征随生产方式、除污设备等不同表现出不同特征.

关 键 词:钢铁行业  PM2.5  PM10  源成分谱  工艺源
收稿时间:2018/4/2 0:00:00
修稿时间:2018/5/14 0:00:00

Chemical Source Profiles of PM Emitted from the Main Processes of the Iron and Steel Industry in China
WEN Jie,YANG Jia-mei,LI Pu,YU Ji,WU Jian-hui,TIAN Ying-ze,ZHANG Jin-sheng,SHI Guo-liang and FENG Yin-chang.Chemical Source Profiles of PM Emitted from the Main Processes of the Iron and Steel Industry in China[J].Chinese Journal of Environmental Science,2018,39(11):4885-4891.
Authors:WEN Jie  YANG Jia-mei  LI Pu  YU Ji  WU Jian-hui  TIAN Ying-ze  ZHANG Jin-sheng  SHI Guo-liang and FENG Yin-chang
Institution:State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Urban Ambient Air Particulate Matter Pollution Prevention and Control, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China,State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Urban Ambient Air Particulate Matter Pollution Prevention and Control, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China,Wuhan Environmental Monitoring Center, Wuhan 430015, China,Wuhan Environmental Monitoring Center, Wuhan 430015, China,State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Urban Ambient Air Particulate Matter Pollution Prevention and Control, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China,State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Urban Ambient Air Particulate Matter Pollution Prevention and Control, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China,State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Urban Ambient Air Particulate Matter Pollution Prevention and Control, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China,State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Urban Ambient Air Particulate Matter Pollution Prevention and Control, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China and State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Urban Ambient Air Particulate Matter Pollution Prevention and Control, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
Abstract:
Keywords:iron and steel industry  PM2  5  PM10  source profile  process sources
本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录!
点击此处可从《环境科学》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《环境科学》下载免费的PDF全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号