基于环境效率评价的成渝经济区产业结构与布局优化

优化、高效的产业结构及布局是区域经济社会环境全面发展的必备条件。借用区位商的指标设计理念，尝试性地提出了产业环境商和区域环境商的概念和计算公式，并以此为基础对成渝经济区的产业结构及空间布局进行了优化，为基于区域资源禀赋、产业基础、产业竞争力等经济社会指标优化产业结构和空间布局的传统范式加入了新视角和新方法，也为环保部门参与综合决策提供了新的理论支撑。从缓解酸雨问题入手，基于各行业SO2排放的区域环境商和产业环境商测算结果，对成渝经济区产业结构进行了优化。在此基础上，以造纸业为例，基于各地市SO2排放的区域环境商的测算结果，结合各地市SO2的可增排量和造纸业的产业发展现状，对成渝经济区造纸业的空间布局进行了优化

OPTIMIZATION OF INDUSTRIAL STRUCTURE AND LAYOUT IN CHENGDU-CHONGQING ECONOMIC ZONE BASED ON ENVIRONMENTAL EFFICIENCY EVALUATION

It is a prerequisite to keep an optimal and efficient industrial structure and layout for regional socio-economic development.In order to add a new perspective and new methods to the traditional paradigm of industrial structure and layout optimization based on economic and social indicators,such as regional resource endowments,industrial base,industrial competitiveness,etc,this paper put forward the concept and formula of industry environment quotient and regional environment quotient,and used it to optimize the industrial structure and spatial layout of Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Zone.Starting from the mitigation of acid rain,based on the calculation results of industry environment quotient and regional environment quotient of various sectors SO2 emission,the industrial structure of Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Zone was optimized.On this basis,taking the paper industry for example,combined with the cities SO2 emissions availability and their paper industry development status,the spatial layout of paper industry in Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Zone was optimized.