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Recycle of bio-waste banana and sisal fiber filled harmlessness epoxy hybrid composite for automotive roof application
Authors:Gopal Kaliyaperumal  Mukilarasan Nedunchezhiyan  Poyyamozhi Natesan  Melvin Victor De Poures  Sivanantham Arunachalam  Venkatesh Rathinavelu  Naveen Subbaiyan
Institution:1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, New Horizon College of Engineering, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India;2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Jeppiaar Institute of Technology, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India;3. Department of Mechanical engineering, Panimalar Engineering College, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India;4. Department of Thermal Engineering, Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATS, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India;5. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India;6. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATS, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India
Abstract:Insists of polymer matrix composite is prepared by using natural fiber facilitates high tensile, flexural, and impact toughness properties. The natural fiber utilization in the polymer matrix can overcome the synthetic fiber demerits of poor compatibility, high moisture absorption, and high cost. The present research investigates developing a low-cost, environmentally eco-friendly epoxy hybrid composite using different volume percentages of chopped natural waste banana (0Vol%, 5Vol%, 10Vol%, and 15Vol%) and sisal fiber (0Vol%, 15Vol%, 10Vol%, and 5Vol%) through hand mould hot compression technique. The presence of natural waste banana and sisal fiber on tensile strength, flexural strength, and thermal adsorption properties of the epoxy hybrid composite are evaluated by ASTM test standards. The ASTM standard measured test results of epoxy hybrid composite with and without natural waste banana and sisal fiber were compared and sample three was identified by good tensile strength, flexural strength, and better thermal adsorption properties compared to all others. The sample three epoxy hybrid sample is recommended for automotive roof application.
Keywords:automotive applications  banana and sisal fiber  epoxy hybrid composite  hand mould  mechanical and thermal adsorption
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