Modelling asymmetrically distributed circular data using the wrapped skew-normal distribution |
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Authors: | Arthur Pewsey |
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Institution: | (1) Departamento de Matemáticas, Escuela Politécnica, Universidad de Extremadura, 10071 Cáceres, Spain |
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Abstract: | We consider problems of inference for the wrapped skew-normal distribution on the circle. A centered parametrization of the
distribution is introduced, and simulation used to compare the performance of method of moments and maximum likelihood estimation
for its parameters. Maximum likelihood estimation is shown, in general, to be superior. The operating characteristics of two
moment based tests, for wrapped normal and wrapped half-normal parent populations, respectively, are also explored. The former
test is easy to apply, maintains the nominal significance level well and is generally highly powerful. The latter test does
not hold the nominal significance level so well, although it is very powerful against negatively skew alternatives. Likelihood
based tests for the two distributions are also discussed. A real data set from the ornithological literature is used to illustrate
the application of the developed methodology and its extension to finite mixture modelling.
Received: September 2003/ Revised: April 2005 |
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Keywords: | Bird migration headings Finite mixture modelling Point estimation Tests of hypothesis Wrapped normal distribution Wrapped half-normal distribution |
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