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仙人掌多糖的提取分离与性质测定
引用本文:杨军衡,彭国平,饶力群.仙人掌多糖的提取分离与性质测定[J].湖南环境生物职业技术学院学报,2009,15(3):20-23.
作者姓名:杨军衡  彭国平  饶力群
作者单位:1. 湖南环境生物职业技术学院,湖南,衡阳,421005;湖南农业大学生物科技学院,湖南,长沙,410128
2. 湖南农业大学生物科技学院,湖南,长沙,410128
基金项目:湖南环境生物职业技术学院长基金资助项目,湖南省教育厅科研资助项目 
摘    要:仙人掌多糖具有降血糖、抗炎、免疫、抗溃疡等作用.经热水提取、乙醇沉淀、DEAE Sepharose fastflow离子交换色谱和SephadexG系列凝胶滤过色谱纯化得到5种仙人掌多糖纽分.采用醋酸纤维薄膜电泳检测多糖纯度,凝胶色谱测定相对分子质量,高效液相色谱测定糖的组成.经测定,它们的相对分子质量依次为2.0×10^3、1.0×10^6、4.0×10^3、9.2×10^5、5.0×10^3.ODP1由鼠李糖组成,ODP2可能由鼠李缚和葡萄糖组成,ODP4可能由鼠李糖和D-半乳糖组成.ODP3和ODP5分别由鼠李糖和一未知糖组分组成.表3,参12.

关 键 词:仙人掌  多糖  纯化  性质

Isolation and Purification of Polysaccharides from Opuntia Dillenii and Their Properties
YANG Jun-heng,PENG Guo-ping,RAO Li-qun.Isolation and Purification of Polysaccharides from Opuntia Dillenii and Their Properties[J].JOurnal of Hunan Environment Biological Polytechnic,2009,15(3):20-23.
Authors:YANG Jun-heng  PENG Guo-ping  RAO Li-qun
Institution:1.Hunan Environment-Biological Polytechnic;Hengyang 421005;China;2.Hunan Agricultural University;Changsha 410128;China
Abstract:To isolate,purify,and identify the Opuntia dillenii polysaccharide(ODP).Fresh cactus was extracted by hot water,precipitated by ethanol,fractionated by DEAE Sepharose fast flow,separated by Sephadex G series,and treated by freeze-drying.After the above purification,five po1ysaccharides were obtained.Purity of them was examined by electrophoresis,relative mo1ecular weight of them was measured by gel chromatography,and chemical composition was determined by HPLC.A11 of ODP were proved to be homogenous,relativ...
Keywords:Opuntia dillenii Haw  polysaccharide  purification  property  
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