瓦房店市水环境质量存在的问题分析及对策研究

随着经济发展，城镇建设和工业生产不断扩大，城市工业及生活中用水量急剧增长的同时，污水的排放量也随之增加。城市水环境在城市发展中具有生活与生产、防洪排涝、生态和景观以及文化娱乐等功能，但水体污染造成的水质恶化，会使城市水环境失去生态功能，制约着城市居民的生存和健康发展，水污染环境已对人类社会的可持续发展带来严重威胁。因此，水环境质量评价也成为环境质量评价中的一项重要内容。文章从瓦房店市地表水、地下水两方面进行分析，得出城市水环境质量存在的问题，并提出水环境污染防治对策。

Problems and Countermeasures of Water Environment Quality in Wafangdian City

With the development of economy and continuous expansion of urban construction and industrial production, urban industrial and life water usage rose sharply and the amount of sewage discharge also surged. Urban water environment has multiple functions in life and production, flood control, ecological and landscape and cultural entertainment, but the polluted water body loses its ecological functions, restricting the city＇s survival and healthy development. The water pollution will cause threats to hu- man health and sustainable development of society. The article analyzes from two aspects of surface water and groundwater in Wafangdian City, putting forward countermeasures for water pollution prevention.