| 2002~2009年兰州PM10人体健康经济损失评估 |
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| 引用本文： | 侯青,安兴琴,王自发,王郁,孙兆斌.2002~2009年兰州PM10人体健康经济损失评估[J].中国环境科学,2011,31(8):1398-1402. |
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| 作者姓名： | 侯青 安兴琴 王自发 王郁 孙兆斌 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国气象科学研究院,北京,100081
2. 中国科学院大气物理研究所大气边界层物理和大气化学国家重点实验室,北京,100029 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目(41005087,41075102,40875086); 中国科学院大气物理研究所(LAPC-KF-2010-06) |
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| 摘 要： | 参考近年来公开发表的国内外流行病学文献,筛选出PM10的健康效应终点和适合于兰州地区的暴露-反应关系系数,对2002~2009年兰州地区PM10人体健康经济损失进行了计算.结果表明2002年以来兰州地区PM10人体健康经济损失并未明显升高,而是逐年波动;年损失值均在10亿元以上,其中2009年最高为16.6亿元; PM10人体健康经济损失与GDP的比值呈明显下降的趋势.
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| 关 键 词： | 兰州 PM10 人体暴露评价 经济损失评估 |
| 收稿时间： | 2010-12-13; |
Assessment on health economic costs of particulate air pollution in Lanzhou during 2002~2009 |
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| HOU Qing,AN Xing-qin,WANG Zi-fa,WANG Yu,SUN Zhao-bin.Assessment on health economic costs of particulate air pollution in Lanzhou during 2002~2009[J].China Environmental Science,2011,31(8):1398-1402. |
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| Authors: | HOU Qing AN Xing-qin WANG Zi-fa WANG Yu SUN Zhao-bin |
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| Institution: | HOU Qing1,AN Xing-qin1,WANG Zi-fa2,WANG Yu1,SUN Zhao-bin1(1.China Meteorological Administration,Beijing 100081,China,2.State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and Atmospheric Chemistry,Institute of Atmospheric Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100029,China) |
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| Abstract: | Lanzhou is one of the most polluted cities in China,and the PM10 air pollution could impose harmful effects on local human health.Referencing to the related epidemiological literature published around the world in recent years,this paper screens out the PM10 health endpoints and appropriate exposure-response coefficients,and calculates the health economic loss by PM10 of Lanzhou during 2002-2009.The results show that PM10-related health economic loss is yearly fluctuating,while not a increasing trend from t... |
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| Keywords: | Lanzhou PM10 human exposure assessment assessment of the economic cost associated with health |
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