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Linear free energy relationships for dechlorination of aromatic chlorides by Pd/Fe
Authors:Liu Yihui  Yang Fenglin  Chen Jingwen  Gao Lina  Chen Guohua
Institution:

a School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Zhongshan Road 158, Dalian 116012, PR China

b School of Environmental Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Linggong Road 2, Dalian 116023, PR China

c Department of Chemical Engineering, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, PR China

Abstract:Reductive dechlorination rate constants for five chlorobenzenes in the presence of Pd/Fe as catalyst were determined experimentally. Linear free energy relationships (LFER) for the dechlorination rate constants of five chlorobenzenes and three chlorophenols were developed by partial least squares (PLS) regression based on quantum chemical parameters computed by PM3 Hamiltonian. The optimal LFER model obtained is
logk=?1.63+1.46×10?3ΔHf?7.69×10?1ELUMO
where k stands for the dechlorination rate constants, ΔHf is the standard heat of formation, and ELUMO is the energy of the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital. The Q2cum value of the model is 0.879, indicating good robustness and predictive power of the model.
Keywords:Dechlorination  Aromatic chlorides  Pd/Fe  LFER  PLS
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