| 采用两级物化法去除黄磷废水中的氟化物 |
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| 引用本文： | 龚大春,刘谊,孔令荣,李雷,黄传红.采用两级物化法去除黄磷废水中的氟化物[J].化工环保,2002,22(6):354-359. |
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| 作者姓名： | 龚大春 刘谊 孔令荣 李雷 黄传红 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 三峡大学,化学与生命科学学院生物工程系,湖北,宜昌,443001
2. 国投原宜磷酸盐厂,环保科,湖北,宜昌,443001 |
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| 摘 要： | 采用向含氟废水中加入适量石灰和聚合氯化铝，然后投加适量钙盐、磷酸和聚丙烯酰胺的二级处理工艺除氟，通过控制合适的pH、钙盐和磷酸的投加量、反应时间、反应温度、搅拌强度和絮凝剂的投加量，可使黄磷废水中氟的质量浓度降至5mg/L，氟的去除率达到99％以上，出水中氟的质量浓度达到GB8978－1996一级排放标准。
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| 关 键 词： | 两级物化法 氟化物 黄磷废水 化学沉淀 絮凝 废水处理 无机化学工业 含氟废水 |
| 文章编号： | 1006-1878(2002)06-0354-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001年11月26 |
Removal of Fluoride in Yellow Phosphorus Wastewater by Two-stage Physico-chemical Process |
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| Gong Dachun ,Liu Yi ,Kong Lingrong ,Li Lei ,Huang Chuanhong.Removal of Fluoride in Yellow Phosphorus Wastewater by Two-stage Physico-chemical Process[J].Environmental Protection of Chemical Industry,2002,22(6):354-359. |
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| Authors: | Gong Dachun Liu Yi Kong Lingrong Li Lei Huang Chuanhong |
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| Institution: | Gong Dachun 1,Liu Yi 1,Kong Lingrong 1,Li Lei 1,Huang Chuanhong 2 |
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| Abstract: | The two stage physico chemical process has been studied to remove fluoride in yellow phosphorus wastewater.A suitable dosage of lime and polyaluminium chloride is added first into the wastewater,and then a suitable dosage of Ca 2+ ,phosphoric acid and polyacrylamide.By controlling right wastewater pH,dosage of Ca 2+ and phosphoric acid,reaction time and temperature,stirring intensity and flocculant dosage,the process can reduce the mass concentration of fluoride in the wastewater to 5 mg/L,which can meet the national discharge standard GB8978-1996. |
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| Keywords: | yellow phosphorus wastewater chemical precipitation flocculation wastewater treatment |
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