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气水交替膜生物反应器同步脱氮除碳效能研究
引用本文:董文艺,王宏杰,李伟光,尹文超,甘光华,杨跃.气水交替膜生物反应器同步脱氮除碳效能研究[J].环境科学,2009,30(8):2326-2331.
作者姓名:董文艺  王宏杰  李伟光  尹文超  甘光华  杨跃
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院,深圳,518055
2. 哈尔滨工业大学市政环境工程学院,哈尔滨,150090
基金项目:“十一五”国家科技支撑计划项目(2006BAB17B06);;建设部研究开发项目(2008-k7-8);;深圳市南山区科技计划项目(南科院2007009);;深圳市科技计划项目深科信(2008)343号
摘    要:通过长期运行实验,对比研究了气水交替膜生物反应器(gas-water alternative membrane bioreactor,AMBR)和传统淹没式膜生物反应器(submerged membrane bioreactor,SMBR)对模拟生活污水的处理效果.结果表明,两反应器对COD和NH4+-N的去除效果较为类似,去除率均高于96%;SMBR对污染物的去除作用以混合液中的活性污泥为主,而AMBR混合液中的活性污泥量很少,污染物的去除主要依靠附着于中空纤维膜表面微生物的作用.但AMBR比SMBR具有明显的反硝化脱氮优势,AMBR对TN的去除率为76.94%,远高于SMBR的52.41%.此外,通过两反应器长期运行过膜阻力变化规律的研究发现,AMBR比SMBR具有更好的抗膜污染能力.

关 键 词:气水交替膜生物反应器  淹没式膜生物反应器  同步脱氮除碳  膜污染  
收稿时间:2008/9/23 0:00:00
修稿时间:2008/12/15 0:00:00

Simultaneous Carbon and Nitrogen Removal by Gas-Water Alternative Membrane Bioreactor
DONG Wen-yi,WANG Hong-jie,LI Wei-guang,YIN Weng-chao,GAN Guang-hua and YANG Yue.Simultaneous Carbon and Nitrogen Removal by Gas-Water Alternative Membrane Bioreactor[J].Chinese Journal of Environmental Science,2009,30(8):2326-2331.
Authors:DONG Wen-yi  WANG Hong-jie  LI Wei-guang  YIN Weng-chao  GAN Guang-hua and YANG Yue
Institution:1.Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen Graduate School;Shenzhen 518055;China;2.School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering;Harbin Institute of Technology;Harbin 150090;China
Abstract:A bench-scale comparative study between gas-water alternative membrane bioreactor(AMBR) and traditional submerged membrane bioreactor(SMBR) treating synthetic municipal wastewater was conducted with respect to the effects of carbon and nitrogen removal and membrane fouling.The results showed that both the AMBR and the SMBR had very good removal in COD and(NH~+_4-N) of more than 96%.In SMBR,carbon and nitrogen removal was enabled by biomass in bulk liquid,while in AMBR,it was supposed to be functioned mainly...
Keywords:gas-water alternative membrane bioreactor (AMBR)  submerged membrane bioreactor (SMBR)  simultaneous carbon and nitrogen removal  membrane fouling
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