| 高效原油降解菌筛选驯化实验研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 崔俊华,金文彪,等.高效原油降解菌筛选驯化实验研究[J].上海环境科学,2001,20(6):283-285. |
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| 作者姓名： | 崔俊华 金文彪 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]河北建筑科技学院城市建设系，邯郸056038 [2]中国石油勘探开发科学研究院廓坊分院，廓坊102849 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国石油勘探开发科学研究院廊坊分院资助KF-99-27. |
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| 摘 要： | 由含油废水原有微生物种群中分离出纯种菌株，通过纯种菌株的单一菌种降解性能实验，混合菌株垢正交性能实验，筛选出7种高效原油降解菌（包括芽孢杆菌属，黄杆菌属，黄单胞菌属，和假单胞菌属），其中芽孢杆菌属降解原油能力最强，对于18．4mg/L的含油废水，降解去除率高达94％－95％，实验还表明，单种菌株降解原油的能力比混合菌株要好。
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| 关 键 词： | 含油废水 高效降解菌 分离驯化 原油 筛选 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001年2月8日 |
Experimental Study on Screening and Taming High Efficient Degradation Bacteria of
Crude Oil |
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| Cui Junhua.Experimental Study on Screening and Taming High Efficient Degradation Bacteria of
Crude Oil[J].Shanghai Environmental Science,2001,20(6):283-285. |
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| Authors: | Cui Junhua |
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| Abstract: | By degradable performance test of single bacterial strain from pure bacterial strains and orthogonal performance test of mixed bacterial strains, seven kinds of highly effective degradable bacteria (including bacillus, xanthobacllin, xanthomonas and pseudomonas) from crude oil were screened and tamed. Among the bacteria, bacilli have the most powerful ability to degrade oil. With regard to the oily wastewa-ter (18.4mg/L), it could reduce oil to its original amount 4% ~ 5%. This test also showed that single bacterial strains has better effect to degrade oil than mixed bacterial strains. |
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| Keywords: | Oily wastewaterHigh efficient degradation bacteria Screening and taming |
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